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Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site

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c. Grapes (Vitis v<strong>in</strong>ifera)<br />

Grapes are very tasty fruits<br />

that supply nourishment to<br />

human body and provide a<br />

sort of refresh<strong>in</strong>g when<br />

consumed. They are easily<br />

digestible and possess<br />

calcium, phosphorus and<br />

iron and other m<strong>in</strong>erals.<br />

1. Long trenches are dug at a spac<strong>in</strong>g of 10 feet three months<br />

before plant<strong>in</strong>g. In these trenches green leaf manures like<br />

Kol<strong>in</strong>gi (Tephrosia purpurea) Agave spp. and Ekka (Calotropis<br />

sp.) are applied and covered with soil and allowed to<br />

decompose.<br />

2. Neem cake powder is applied at 500 gm per acre to control<br />

the nematodes.<br />

3. Cover the grapes bower with coconut or Palm fronds on its<br />

sides to avoid w<strong>in</strong>d damage to the fruits, free passage of birds<br />

<strong>in</strong> to the bower and protect from scorch<strong>in</strong>g due to heat waves.<br />

4. Groundnut cake is powdered, soaked <strong>in</strong> water overnight and<br />

poured to grapes at one bucket per pit, for better fruit quality<br />

and yield.<br />

5. A portion of the berries at the tip of each bunch may be<br />

th<strong>in</strong>ned to ensure better fruit size.<br />

6

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