Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
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Control Measures<br />
Despite preventive measures, some pest problems may occur <strong>in</strong><br />
the early stages of ecological agricultural practice because the<br />
health of the soil is not fully recovered from the ill effects of<br />
chemical agricultural practice and the ecosystem is not yet<br />
balanced. In this case, it may be necessary to undertake control<br />
measures to protect the crops.<br />
Physical Control<br />
This method is very simple and easy, and effective <strong>in</strong> the early<br />
stages of <strong>in</strong>sect outbreak.<br />
1. Hand pick<strong>in</strong>g –remove/ catch the <strong>in</strong>sects by hand or net.<br />
2. Light trap-put a light above the water of a bucket; <strong>in</strong>sects<br />
come and fall <strong>in</strong>to the water.<br />
3. Stick sett<strong>in</strong>g –becomes a place for birds that eat the <strong>in</strong>sects.<br />
4. Scare crow –someth<strong>in</strong>g which scares birds that eat gra<strong>in</strong><br />
5. Net cover to protect crops (e.g. cabbage) from <strong>in</strong>sect attack.<br />
Natural Pesticide<br />
There are many natural th<strong>in</strong>gs, which repel or kill <strong>in</strong>sects. Common<br />
natural pesticides are: Ash (Powder), Neem leaves and seeds,<br />
Tobacco leaves, Jute seeds (Powder), Chillies, Hydro Piper<br />
(Bishkathali), locally adapted plant leaves, e.g., Adathoda (the<br />
leaves that are not eaten by the goats) etc.,