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Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site

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12. Dried and droop<strong>in</strong>g leaves are removed from fifth month<br />

onwards<br />

13. Apply<strong>in</strong>g 150 gm of neem cake powder per sucker <strong>in</strong> 3 rd and<br />

5 th months will prevent nematodes.<br />

14. To control banana wilt, affected plants are removed and burnt<br />

and one to two kg of lime is applied to each pit.<br />

15. The ooz<strong>in</strong>g out of gummy substances while remov<strong>in</strong>g the dried<br />

bark <strong>in</strong>dicates stem borer attack. To control this, holes are<br />

cleaned and plugged with neem cake powder.<br />

16. To control banana wilt, affected plants are removed and burnt<br />

and one to two kg of lime is applied to each pit.<br />

17. For <strong>in</strong>duc<strong>in</strong>g ripen<strong>in</strong>g of banana bunches, they are stacked <strong>in</strong><br />

pits and l<strong>in</strong>ed with pieces of cut pseudo stem on the sides. A<br />

porous conta<strong>in</strong>er hav<strong>in</strong>g pieces of fum<strong>in</strong>g charcoal is placed at<br />

the top center. F<strong>in</strong>ally pits are closed air tight with dried<br />

leaves.<br />

18. For ripen<strong>in</strong>g of banana fruits, banana hands are stacked <strong>in</strong> a<br />

tall copper vessel called ‘Anda’. Few fum<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cense sticks are<br />

kept <strong>in</strong>side and covered with lid for 24 hours.<br />

19. Neem leaves are put <strong>in</strong>side a vessel conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g banana hands<br />

for ripen<strong>in</strong>g of fruits. But ripen<strong>in</strong>g will take about four days.<br />

20. To <strong>in</strong>duce quick ripen<strong>in</strong>g, the leaves of Basella alba (Basale)<br />

are put <strong>in</strong>to the baskets or gunny bags and bunches are<br />

stacked <strong>in</strong>side and covered air tight.<br />

21. Application of Vasel<strong>in</strong>e, a layer of clay or cow dung ball to the<br />

cut end of stalk prevents rott<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g ripen<strong>in</strong>g and storage.<br />

3

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