Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site
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which the room is closed. The door has to be opened only when<br />
needed, which helps to protect the seed/gra<strong>in</strong> from <strong>in</strong>sect pests<br />
and moisture.<br />
b. Use of garlic for safe<br />
storage on cereals and<br />
pulses: Take a conta<strong>in</strong>er of<br />
one qtl. storage capacity. At<br />
the bottom of the conta<strong>in</strong>er,<br />
about 200 gm of matured<br />
garlic are kept and then<br />
about 20 Kg of wheat<br />
poured <strong>in</strong>to the conta<strong>in</strong>er.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong> a second layer of 200 gm of garlic and 20 kg of cereals<br />
poured <strong>in</strong>to the conta<strong>in</strong>er. It is repeated like this till the<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>er is filled. This practice is also followed for safe storage<br />
of rice. But <strong>in</strong> case of rice, use turmeric <strong>in</strong>stead of garlic. Ensure<br />
that the conta<strong>in</strong>er is closed tightly. This is a low cost technology<br />
and can be easily practiced.<br />
Chapter 7<br />
Pic 11<br />
c. The leaves, kernels and oil of neem (Azadirachta <strong>in</strong>dica) have<br />
been found to be very effective aga<strong>in</strong>st a wide variety of storage<br />
pests. Neem leaves are dried <strong>in</strong> shade and powdered. This<br />
powder is added to the bags or conta<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> which the gra<strong>in</strong> is<br />
stored. Us<strong>in</strong>g neem oil is more efficient as the seeds have the<br />
maximum concentration of the active <strong>in</strong>gredients (azadiragtim,<br />
salan<strong>in</strong> and malandriol). The quantity of oil depends on the<br />
quantity of seeds used. Quantity of Neem oil should be one<br />
10