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This filtered extract can be applied near the roots or used as a spray. For application near the root zone, 3 litres of growth regulator is required. This should be applied near the irrigation channel so as to mix with the water. 500ml of extract should be mixed with 10 litres of water for use as a foliar spray. This is sprayed twice during the vegetative stage. By using this there is an increase in the number of grains per earhead and also a general increase in the yield. The weight of the grains also increases. After irrigating the field in which the seedlings are transplanted, the growth regulator can also be applied using a band sprayer on the surface of the water. ****
7. SEED STORAGE Importance of Storage The Cereals, pulses, oilseeds etc. are very important products for storage. A safe storage place must be provided for the grain produced until it is needed for consumption and multiplication purposes. Since grain production is seasonal, and consumption is continuous, safe storage must maintain grain quality and quantity. This means that grains have to be protected from weather, molds and other microorganisms, moisture, destructively huge temperatures, insects, rodents, birds, objectionable odours and contamination, and from unauthorized distribution. Kinds of Storage Facilities: 1. On The Ground: Grain is piled on the ground unprotected only between harvest and the availability of transport equipment with which it can be moved to a safer place. Losses are small for short periods because a smooth–surface pile of grain sheds rain down its slopes quite well, permitting it to penetrate only an inch or two. But with time, depressions develop in the surface, allowing rain to soak downward and destroy columns of grain. The floor of the pile absorbs moisture from the ground, and surface water creeps under the edges of the pile. The grain is exposed to rodents, birds, insects and wind so that losses become severe within a few weeks. 1
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3.2 PULSES Idia is very unique rela
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10. Putting the pods of dried chili
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pulses. Unlike other pulses, it is
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e. Horsegram (Dolichos biflorus, L.
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3.3 OIL SEEDS India is the home for
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7. After sowing, tying tapes (refle
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1. Spray diluted cow urine to contr
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9. Earthen pots are placed in small
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• Take raw mustard seeds of 500 g
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1. Cow dung and poultry manure mixe
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sprayed on foliage. It gives the ef
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added and sprayed. It effects on di
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d. Lady’s Finger (Abelmoschus esc
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3. Apply two cart loads (300 kg) of
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special preference of taste among t
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i. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) It is
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4. Cauliflower is cultivated on ter
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General Pest Control Methods and Ti
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11. Take two kg each of custard app
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3-4 inch-wide and 1-2 inches deep t
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3.5 FRUITS Fruits are liked by peop
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12. Dried and drooping leaves are r
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6. To induce good bearing in mango,
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d. Guava (Psidium gujava) It is a v
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and mixed with cow urine (5 litre)
Page 57 and 58: 1. Growing tip is nipped to obtain
Page 59 and 60: Cow urine 1 litre is mixed with 10
Page 61 and 62: The harmful insects are, in ecologi
Page 63 and 64: ecosystem in which only the insects
Page 65 and 66: Chapter 4 Pic 04 BEETLES: Chewing i
Page 67 and 68: This vicious cycle caused by the us
Page 69 and 70: pest is not a problem but a symptom
Page 71 and 72: Control Measures Despite preventive
Page 73 and 74: c. Pest Control Through The Use Of
Page 75 and 76: Theses agents are responsible for k
Page 77 and 78: Snakes Toads TOADS & SNAKES & Spide
Page 79 and 80: family are particularly effective i
Page 81 and 82: 5. BOTANICAL ALTERNATIVES IN PLANT
Page 83 and 84: Preparation method: The leaves of
Page 85 and 86: Then the above mixture is filtered
Page 87 and 88: Mix 3 tablespoons of soap flakes an
Page 89 and 90: Colletotrichum, Diplodia, Fusarium,
Page 91 and 92: The diseases controlled are fruit r
Page 93 and 94: 10. Touch me not (Mimosa pudica): P
Page 95 and 96: 14. Verbenaceae (Vitex negundo): Ex
Page 97 and 98: cutworms and weevils. 20. Hot Peppe
Page 99 and 100: Plant these crops all around the ga
Page 101 and 102: 5.3 Termites Control 1. Termites de
Page 103 and 104: 6. Pieces of Palmura (Borassus flab
Page 105 and 106: for 20 minutes before spraying. Thi
Page 107: JEEVAJALA - A Growth Regulator Ingr
Page 111 and 112: the grains, the ground surface also
Page 113 and 114: After drying the seeds well, them t
Page 115 and 116: Storage Structures 1. Pits storage:
Page 117 and 118: 6. Vegetable Seed Storage Method: T
Page 119 and 120: percent by weight of seed. Grain st
Page 121 and 122: epellent effect persists for 4 mont
Page 123 and 124: Similar explanation hold good for m
Page 125 and 126: for yellow colour diarrhea in the y
Page 127 and 128: 4. Refusal to feed / Fever / Giddin
Page 129 and 130: 6. Mastitis in cattle: Handful of H
Page 131 and 132: 9. BIRDS SCARERS IN THE FIELDS Brin
Page 133 and 134: NAMES OF FOODSTUFFS IN INDIAN LANGU
Page 135 and 136: 14. Wheat flour, refined: Triticum
Page 137 and 138: (Oriya), Tuvaram paruppu (Tamil), K
Page 139 and 140: 40. Mustard Leaves: Brassica campes
Page 141 and 142: 52. Drumstick: Moringa oleifera Saj
Page 143 and 144: 65. Cashew Nut : Anacardium Occiden
Page 145 and 146: 77. Garlic: Allium sativum Rashun (
Page 147 and 148: 91. Grape: Vitis vinifera Angoor (B
Page 149 and 150: 105. Raisins: Vitis vinifera Kash (
Page 151: 119. Sugarcane Juice Ikkhu raush (B
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