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Recycling has been a priority at Eurovia for some 20 years and there has been a veritable boom in the development of innovative products<br />

and processes that use smaller amounts of natural resources and energy. Eurovia now has 130 facilities that recycle most of the waste<br />

produced by worksites. The company has set itself the target of exceeding 20% of recycled mix aggregate in its total amount of mix. In France,<br />

the percentage increased 15% over 2012, making Eurovia the market leader in this field.<br />

Waste recycling and recovery at Eurovia in <strong>2013</strong>, and change<br />

<strong>2013</strong> 2012<br />

World<br />

<strong>2013</strong>/2012<br />

change France<br />

<strong>2013</strong>/2012<br />

change World France<br />

Percentage of mix manufactured with recycled mix aggregate 11.4 (9%) 14.7 12% 12.5 13.1<br />

Production of recycled material (in millions of tonnes) 7.1 (16%) 5.9 (9%) 8.5 6.5<br />

Total recycled material as a percentage of<br />

total aggregate production<br />

8.0 (19%) 10.0 (9%) 9.9 11.0<br />

REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 173<br />

2.3 Combating climate change<br />

In 2007, VINCI initiated a proactive programme to reduce and control greenhouse gas emissions in order to anticipate, monitor and comply<br />

with legislation in the most advanced countries in this area. The impact of current carbon emissions regulations on VINCI’s activities is mainly<br />

indirect. VINCI has eight facilities that are subject to phase III of the European emissions trading scheme’s National Allocation Plan (see page<br />

130) and must comply with the Carbon Reduction Commitment in the United Kingdom. VINCI Autoroutes continued to raise awareness<br />

about its CO₂ activities and supports the actions of the Shift Project. New regulations are opening up opportunities for VINCI, whose companies<br />

now offer their customers climate-friendly solutions that enable them to reduce their own greenhouse gas emissions. VINCI has been<br />

committed to green growth since 2012, with a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2020. This target covers the Group’s<br />

like-for-like Scope 1 and 2 CO₂ emissions and uses 2009 as its base year (the first year when coverage exceeded 90%). The Group is also<br />

taking initiatives to reduce its clients’ energy emissions.<br />

2.3.1 Greenhouse gas emissions<br />

The methodology used to determine the greenhouse gas emissions of VINCI’s businesses is based on the Group’s environmental <strong>report</strong>ing<br />

data and measures ISO 14064 Scope 1 and 2 emissions. Scope 1 includes direct emissions from the use of fossil fuels (fixed sites, worksites<br />

and company vehicles), as well as non-energy emissions (mainly from decarbonising limestone at Eurovia’s lime plant). Scope 2 includes<br />

indirect emissions produced to make energy (mainly electricity) purchased and used at fixed sites and for projects. Overall, VINCI’s CO₂<br />

emissions in <strong>2013</strong> amounted to almost 2.5 million tonnes. In <strong>2013</strong>, 32 French subsidiaries were concerned by and applied Article 75 of the<br />

Grenelle II Environment Law, which requires companies to perform greenhouse gas audits and define action plans to reduce them. The<br />

Group’s emissions are determined using factors included in the carbon database of Ademe (France’s environment and energy management<br />

agency). The factors were applied to data from previous years and recalculated for a pro forma comparison.<br />

Greenhouse gas emissions (Scopes 1 and 2), and change<br />

Tonnes of CO₂ equivalent Tonnes of CO₂ equivalent <strong>2013</strong>/2012 change<br />

<strong>2013</strong> 2012<br />

Concessions 55,641 52,975 5.0%<br />

VINCI Autoroutes 37,945 37,243 1.9%<br />

VINCI Concessions 17,696 15,732 12.5%<br />

Contracting 2,432,854 2,335,502 4.2%<br />

VINCI Energies 207,830 186,937 11.2%<br />

Eurovia 1,100,711 1,126,463 (2.3%)<br />

VINCI Construction 1,124,313 1,022,102 10.0%<br />

VINCI Immobilier and holding cos. 656 605 8.4%<br />

Total 2,489,151 2,389,082 4.2%<br />

Carbon intensity (tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per million euros of revenue) 61 62 (0.7%)<br />

Data extrapolated to cover 100% of VINCI’s revenue.<br />

The Group’s direct emissions (Scope 1 and 2) per million euros of revenue fell slightly to 61 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent compared with 2012<br />

(62 en 2012). Since 2009, when the figure stood at 71 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent, carbon intensity has decreased 14%.<br />

Group companies have introduced ambitious policies to achieve the target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions 30% by 2020. Eurovia’s<br />

2012-2015 policy aims to reduce its emissions by 4% per year, making it one of the 33 companies selected by the Association Bilan Carbone<br />

to work on the greenhouse gas emissions management system (the actions taken are detailed in paragraph 2.2.3).<br />

To broaden its range of low-CO₂, solutions, VINCI is continuing to develop specific tools and carry out studies to better quantify and control<br />

greenhouse gas emissions resulting from its business (ISO Scope 1, 2 and 3).

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