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APR Constructions Limited - Saffron Capital

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8. Local Shops and Establishments Legislations<br />

Under the provisions of local shops and establishments legislations applicable in the states in which establishments<br />

are set up, establishments are required to be registered. Such legislations regulate the working and employment<br />

conditions of the workers employed in shops and establishments including commercial establishments and provide for<br />

fixation of working hours, rest intervals, overtime, holidays, leave, termination of service, maintenance of shops and<br />

establishments and other rights and obligations of the employers and employees.<br />

9. Minimum Wages Act, 1948<br />

The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 (“MWA”) came into force with an objective to prevent exploitation of labour and to<br />

provide for fixation of a minimum wage payable by the employer to the employee. Under the MWA, every employer<br />

is mandated to pay the minimum wages to all employees engaged to do any work skilled, unskilled, and manual or<br />

clerical (including out-workers) in any employment listed in the schedule to the MWA, in respect of which minimum<br />

rates of wages have been fixed or revised under the MWA. Construction of Buildings, Roads, and Runways are<br />

scheduled employments. It prescribes penalties for non-compliance by employers for payment of the wages thus<br />

fixed.<br />

10. Workmen‟s Compensation Act, 1923<br />

The Workmen‟s Compensation Act, 1923 (“WCA”) has been enacted with the objective to provide for the payment of<br />

compensation to workmen by employers for injuries by accident arising out of and in the course of employment, and<br />

for occupational diseases resulting in death or disablement. The WCA makes every employer liable to pay<br />

compensation in accordance with the WCA if a personal injury/disablement/ loss of life is caused to a workman<br />

(including those employed through a contractor) by accident arising out of and in the course of his employment. In<br />

case the employer fails to pay compensation due under the WCA within one month from the date it falls due, the<br />

commissioner appointed under the WCA may direct the employer to pay the compensation amount along with interest<br />

and may also impose a penalty.<br />

11. Maternity Benefit Act 1951<br />

The Maternity Benefit Act, 1951 provides for leave and some other benefits to women employees in case of<br />

confinement or miscarriage etc.<br />

12. Equal Remuneration Act 1979<br />

The Equal Remuneration Act 1979 provides for payment of equal remuneration to men and women workers and for<br />

prevention of discrimination, on the ground of sex, against Female employees in the matters of employment and for<br />

matters connected therewith.<br />

13. Industrial Disputes Act 1947<br />

The Industrial Disputes Act 1947 lays down the machinery and procedure for investigation, settlement and resolution<br />

of Industrial disputes, in what situations a strike or lock-out becomes illegal and what are the requirements for laying<br />

off or retrenching the employees or closing down the establishment.<br />

14. Child Labour Prohibition & Regulation Act 1986<br />

The Child Labour Prohibition & Regulation Act 1986 prohibits employment of children below 14 years of age in<br />

certain occupations and processes and provides for regulation of employment of children in all other occupations and<br />

processes.Employment of Child Labour is prohibited in Building and Construction Industry.<br />

15. The Inter-State Migrant workmen‟s (Regulation of Employment & Conditions of service) Act 1979<br />

The Inter-State Migrant workmen‟s (Regulation of Employment & Conditions of Service) Act 1979 is applicable to<br />

an establishment which employs 5 or more interstate migrant workmen through an intermediary (who has recruited<br />

115

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