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APR Constructions Limited - Saffron Capital

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qualification or shortlisting process, the client stipulates technical and financial eligibility criteria to be met by the<br />

potential applicants. Pre-qualification applications generally require us to submit details about our organizational setup,<br />

experience, technical ability and performance, reputation for quality, safety record, bidding capacity and size of<br />

previous contracts in similar projects, financial parameters (such as turnover, net worth and profit and loss history),<br />

employee information, plant and equipment owned, portfolio of executed and ongoing projects and details in respect<br />

of litigations and arbitrations in which our Company is involved, although the price competitiveness of the bid is<br />

usually the primary selection criterion. Our Company may not be entitled to participate in projects where we are<br />

unable to meet the selection criteria specified by the relevant client or company. Further our Company may not be<br />

able to procure a contract even if we are technically qualified owing to price competitiveness in comparison to other<br />

bidders. Any failure to compete effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial conditions<br />

and results of operations.<br />

6. Our Company may be exposed to several risks, including penalties, which are inherent to projects undertaken<br />

through joint ventures. In the event of any dispute with them, it could adversely affect our business and<br />

results of operations.<br />

In order to meet the pre-qualification requirements for certain projects, which require higher capital adequacy or<br />

technical expertise, our Company has to enter into joint ventures with third parties. On account of the complexity of<br />

the joint venture agreements executed by our Company, it is very difficult to ascertain and quantify the liabilities of<br />

our Company in case of default or breach of obligations by the other joint venture partners. In terms of such joint<br />

venture agreements, the liability of joint venture partners is joint and several and in the event that a joint venture<br />

partner fails to discharge its contractual obligations, our Company may, together with such joint venture partner, be<br />

liable to pay any penalties which may be levied by the clients for whom the projects are being executed. Though our<br />

Company has entered into joint ventures with third parties based on their track record and position in the market, the<br />

aforesaid risks are inherent to the projects undertaken by means of a joint venture.<br />

7. The Company faces margin pressure as a significant number of its infrastructure-related contracts and<br />

projects are awarded by the Government of India and state governments through competitive bidding<br />

processes. As a result, the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely<br />

affected.<br />

Most infrastructure-related contracts and infrastructure development projects are awarded by governments' entities<br />

through competitive bidding processes and satisfaction of other prescribed pre-qualification criteria. Once prospective<br />

bidders clear the technical requirements of the tender, the contract is usually awarded to the most competitive<br />

financial bidder. The Company also faces competition from companies who may operate on a larger scale than it and<br />

so may be able to achieve better economies of scale. Further, the Company's margins are susceptible to decline as<br />

contracts in the sectors that it operates in are awarded by government entities to the lowest bidder, causing the<br />

Company to accept lower margins in order to be awarded the contract. As a result, the Company's business, financial<br />

condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.<br />

8. Our business has high working capital requirements. If we experience insufficient cash flows to meet required<br />

payments on our debt and working capital requirements, there may be an adverse effect on the results of our<br />

operations.<br />

Our business requires a substantial amount of working capital to finance the purchase of materials and execution of<br />

construction and other work on projects before payment is received from clients. In certain cases, we are contractually<br />

obligated to our clients to fund working capital on our projects. Our working capital requirements may increase if, in<br />

certain contracts, payment terms do not provide for advance payments to us or if the payment terms and schedules are<br />

less favourable to us. Our Company may need to borrow additional funds in the future to fulfil our working capital<br />

needs. Non availability such working capital or higher costs on such additional funds may have an adverse effect on<br />

our financial condition and the results of our operations.<br />

9. Increase in cost or non-availability of equipment, materials, labour or fuel may adversely affect our results of<br />

operations.<br />

Work expenditure constitutes approximately 92% part of our contract revenues for the eight months period ended<br />

November 30, 2010 and approximately 91% for the fiscal ended March 31, 2010. Our infrastructure projects require<br />

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