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Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

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“Welding equipment is largely used <strong>for</strong> joining <strong>and</strong> cutting<br />

metal.” Two pieces of welded metal—join by heating. The<br />

metal melts <strong>and</strong> fuses to connect thus <strong>for</strong>ming a single<br />

metallic piece. The kind of metal most widely used <strong>for</strong><br />

welded sculpture is mild steel.<br />

“In a brazed joint, the parent metals are not actually fused<br />

together but are joined by an alloy that melts at a lower<br />

temperature than the parent metals. Brazing is particularly<br />

useful <strong>for</strong> making joints between different kinds of<br />

metal, which cannot be done by welding <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> joining<br />

non-ferrous metals.” (Encyclopaedia Britannica 1991, 51)<br />

Forging is the direct shaping of metal by bending,<br />

hammering <strong>and</strong> cutting.” (Rogers, 2011)<br />

During welding, keep away objects <strong>and</strong> substances that<br />

may be flammable. Welding can cause serious fires <strong>and</strong><br />

burns. It can also lead to serious electrical shocks <strong>and</strong> other<br />

hazards. Additionally, welding produces poisonous fumes.<br />

If you are a beginner of soldering <strong>and</strong> welding in sculpture<br />

<strong>and</strong> you wish to use this method to execute a work of<br />

art, start with getting appropriate in<strong>for</strong>mation from an<br />

instructor, teacher or supplier. Combine every detail <strong>and</strong><br />

advice to distinctly avoid mistakes. Welding <strong>and</strong> soldering<br />

can be learnt by self-obsession.<br />

Finishing a sculpture<br />

Without doubt sculpture artworks can be created from<br />

found objects, natural <strong>and</strong> artificial materials carefully<br />

picked from our surrounding environment. Then, surely<br />

finishing sculpture artworks vary accordingly. For instance,<br />

some sculpture surfaces can be finished by polishing,<br />

painting, chiselling, burning <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>ing. Rich (1992, 31)<br />

suggests, “... in using s<strong>and</strong>paper <strong>for</strong> finishing purposes,<br />

always begin by using a coarser paper <strong>and</strong> follow with the<br />

finer papers.” As you work to finish a sculpture artwork.<br />

Be mindful of the final place, where the artwork shall be<br />

displayed. For the reason that, some sculpture materials are<br />

not good <strong>for</strong> outdoor display.<br />

Nevertheless, not a single sculpture necessitates decorative<br />

paint as a protective coating <strong>for</strong> finishing its surface.<br />

Unless if there is a cause with a reasonable explanation. For<br />

instance, iron oxide on metal can have a beneficial effect on<br />

preventing it from rusting.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, mounting a finished sculpture compels<br />

a <strong>creative</strong> sculptor to finding a support or a base on which<br />

the artwork shall be displayed. A base used on a sculpture<br />

is commonly known as a pedestal. It provides bottom<br />

support to a finished artwork of a sculpture <strong>for</strong> the time of<br />

displaying it in an exhibition.<br />

Exercise<br />

1. Choose one theme from a list provided <strong>and</strong> produce a<br />

sculpture artwork:<br />

• Consequences of corruption<br />

• Nature provides abundantly<br />

• Drunkardness<br />

• Causes of hunger<br />

• War children<br />

• A health mother means good child mortality.<br />

The executed sculpture must be <strong>creative</strong>ly depicted in the<br />

round. Use found objects to carry out the task.<br />

2. Some sculpture <strong>artists</strong> like to carve h<strong>and</strong>s, others<br />

like feet. Choose three parts from your body with<br />

the exception of those mentioned <strong>and</strong> make a well<br />

composed relief sculpture using clay. The composition<br />

MUST be simple <strong>and</strong> expressive. You can go further <strong>and</strong><br />

make a cast out of it.<br />

3. The women in your home area have suffered rape as<br />

a result of poor Human Rights <strong>for</strong> Women. Hope after<br />

Rape (HAR) a new organisation has come to save them<br />

from that distressing situation by raising awareness<br />

about rape <strong>and</strong> how to avoid it.<br />

Create a theme <strong>and</strong> produce a life size sculpture<br />

in wood to be displayed at the area community<br />

headquarters.<br />

4. You are considered as a successful professional artist<br />

who is doing well in nearly all fields of art <strong>and</strong> now<br />

you want to venture in sculpture as a result of making<br />

a good analysis of the body especially 'the nude'. Use<br />

cement <strong>and</strong> make a sculpture artwork that will give you<br />

a good blaze of public attention.<br />

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