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Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

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f. Needle/long nose pliers uses it's longer <strong>and</strong> narrow<br />

flat tip to give a quick reach into tight places. Its long<br />

arms give a better control during the whole process of<br />

working.<br />

g. Beading awls are the only tools with an acquaintance<br />

of “undo” during jewellery making. But it can also be<br />

used <strong>for</strong> making holes in leather. Beading awls are<br />

designed to manage annoying knots that are fastened<br />

tightly or closed firmly. By improvisation you can use a<br />

sharp nail; firmly fix it on a supporting stick-h<strong>and</strong>le, a<br />

beading awl shall be cheaply made.<br />

h. Cutters/box cutters exist in various types <strong>and</strong> sizes.<br />

Their functions are associated to a razor blade or a pair<br />

of scissors. They can be used to cut some soft types of<br />

strings or wires, papers <strong>for</strong> paper beads et cetera. A<br />

good cutter must be sharp <strong>for</strong> a pleasant trim <strong>and</strong> to<br />

avoid tattering or making irregular smooth less edge<br />

on a thread meant <strong>for</strong> jewellery, or a paper intended <strong>for</strong><br />

bead making.<br />

Other <strong>creative</strong> jewellers use kitchen knives to cut <strong>for</strong><br />

the time of constructing jewellery artworks.<br />

i. Strings can be easily attained from well prepared<br />

raffia or sisal. Sometimes nylon thread is used in the<br />

same way <strong>for</strong> purposes like fastening <strong>and</strong> it is also<br />

used <strong>for</strong> holding jewellery throughout construction.<br />

Njoroge-Kamau (1988, 153) asserts, “bottle tops <strong>and</strong><br />

seeds need only a hole to be drilled in them <strong>and</strong> a<br />

string passed through ... to make a simple necklace.” But<br />

then, if a string or thread used <strong>for</strong> making a necklace<br />

shows tattered bits on its ends. Use a lit match stick <strong>and</strong><br />

carefully burn them (tattered bits) <strong>for</strong> a pleasant finish.<br />

j. A beading board has got the same function as a<br />

beading mat. Such a board can be made locally from<br />

a wooden board. Beading boards that we buy from<br />

shops are designed to have grooves, which assist in the<br />

process of shaping a necklace <strong>and</strong> they also provide<br />

necessary measurements or size. Using a beading<br />

board allows a jeweller to plan a necklace. It contains<br />

units indicating chain length or bracelet sizes. Other<br />

uses of a beading board include sorting, aligning <strong>and</strong><br />

organising beads.<br />

k. Tweezers are many. That is to say, there are very many<br />

kinds of tweezers. Even so, jewellers use tweezers to<br />

pick <strong>and</strong> to hold small items during the process of<br />

making a jewellery artwork. Items that can be picked<br />

by tweezers include small pieces <strong>and</strong> parts of chains,<br />

beads <strong>and</strong> strings. A simple tweezers can be made by<br />

bending a small firm metal plate into a befitting ‘V'<br />

shape.<br />

l. Beads exist in different colours, sizes <strong>and</strong> materials.<br />

Some types are made from plastics or they are artificial<br />

<strong>and</strong> others are natural—extracted as seeds or from<br />

fruits. Nonetheless, beads can be made from papers,<br />

plastics, wood, stones, cowries shells <strong>and</strong> bones.<br />

138 139<br />

Box cutter<br />

A piece of paper<br />

indicating<br />

doted lines <strong>for</strong><br />

slicing strips of papers<br />

necessary <strong>for</strong><br />

creating paper beads<br />

Di�erent shapes of<br />

paper beads, mounted<br />

on a nylon thread<br />

Job’s tears beads<br />

ritualistically arranged;<br />

from a segment of a<br />

Rosary.

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