28.11.2012 Views

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Although it is sometimes necessary <strong>for</strong> learners to be taught<br />

how to avoid making a painting without putting logical<br />

judgement that colours appear vigorous if they are carefully<br />

matched or balanced consistently. Aliquot parts of (colours)<br />

paints should be evenly distributed throughout—not to<br />

concentrate on the most pleasurable details such as corner<br />

area or spaces on a painting artwork. It is a “naive painting<br />

style.” (Kyeyune. 2003, 104)<br />

To some extent, such problems are caused by lack of<br />

experience. It <strong>for</strong>ces the learner to hold colours—without<br />

moving them to <strong>and</strong> fro, in the course of executing a<br />

painting artwork. Trowell (1951, 25) affirms, “Many children<br />

find difficulty in mixing colour <strong>and</strong> this is also the aspect,<br />

which may lead to lack of success” in dispersing or<br />

distributing colours “smoothly on the paper” or any other<br />

chosen surface.<br />

Ultimately, when all the intended out comes of executing<br />

a painting are successfully carried out, always remember<br />

to thoroughly clean up the place. Wash <strong>and</strong> dry all the<br />

paintbrushes <strong>and</strong> keep their bristles facing up, all the time.<br />

Painting techniques<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e a preferred method of painting is put to a befitting<br />

use; a sketch has got to be done. Ashwin (1982, 223) notes,<br />

“... when students were advised to sketch, they were able<br />

to attain the vigour <strong>and</strong> spontaneity of the sketch ... even<br />

at the major stages of painting.” Indeed, <strong>creative</strong> <strong>artists</strong><br />

produce varying painting artworks from a sketch—in<br />

different approaches.<br />

Here is a set out list of some conventional painting<br />

techniques:<br />

a) Collage painting is a method of executing artworks<br />

with various soft coloured <strong>for</strong>ms of materials such<br />

as paper, photographs <strong>and</strong> fabric on a single surface.<br />

A successful collage artwork must at least contain<br />

materials that are closely connected, like cloth<br />

on paper. Other examples of collage fascinations<br />

are photography paper pieces, theatre tickets <strong>and</strong><br />

newspapers. Nonetheless, paint pigments can also be<br />

used in a mix <strong>and</strong> match approach to execute a collage<br />

artwork. Pablo Picasso used this technique to execute<br />

a large number of his painting artworks. However, the<br />

techniques of collage painting are limitless.<br />

b) Watercolour painting is a method of creating<br />

artworks with pale diluted colours, not by adding white<br />

paint. Various water colouring materials can be locally<br />

acquired from earthly colour materials such as quarries<br />

or surface cuttings where different layers of rocks<br />

have been exposed. But then, such colours have to be<br />

processed by grinding <strong>and</strong> sieving.<br />

Other types of watercolours necessary <strong>for</strong> painting<br />

can furthermore be obtained from plant leaves or<br />

flowers. Trowell (1951, 125) alleges, “Colour from leaves<br />

<strong>and</strong> berries can be prepared <strong>for</strong> use during painting<br />

by hammering them to a pulp between stones” or by<br />

using a pestle <strong>and</strong> mortar.<br />

Painting <strong>artists</strong> like Albrecht <strong>and</strong> John Marin used<br />

watercolour techniques to produce painting artworks.<br />

In Blake's (1997) Acrylic Watercolour Painting, the<br />

techniques of watercolour painting are listed as<br />

“washes, wet-in-wet, dry brush, scrambling, opaque et<br />

cetera.”<br />

Let us make a review of different methods used in<br />

watercolour painting from the table list provided<br />

below:<br />

70 71<br />

Dry brush<br />

Washes <strong>and</strong><br />

glazes<br />

This technique creates watercolour paint<br />

markings which are very brittle, with hard<br />

edge creeps. The generated trails of a<br />

dry brush indicate breaking or shattering<br />

markings on a surface of a dry paper<br />

during painting. Dry brush is good <strong>for</strong><br />

areas around the centre of interest. “When<br />

you're working in traditional watercolour,<br />

each new dry- brush application is likely<br />

to scrub off or stir up the soluble paint<br />

underneath” Blake (1997, 112) laments.<br />

Crabtree et al. (1998, 180) explain wash<br />

<strong>and</strong> glazes solely in this way; “A wash is a<br />

large area of transparent colour, whereas<br />

a glaze is more localised.” This method<br />

of watercolour painting produces an<br />

impression of light gracefulness <strong>and</strong><br />

elegance with a delicate translucent<br />

colour effect particularly if the artist used<br />

a grainy surface. Glazing only allows the<br />

previous colour to show through–over a<br />

previous layer of paint.<br />

Mother.<br />

A watercolour<br />

painting<br />

Material:<br />

Watercolour<br />

papers<br />

Size: 14cm × 30cm

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!