28.11.2012 Views

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

Art and Design A comprehensive guide for creative artists - Aaltodoc

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

A collage<br />

portrait<br />

Materials:<br />

Long narrow<br />

(cut) slits of<br />

banana fibers,<br />

wood glue,<br />

on a plywood<br />

board surface.<br />

d. Superimposing of a collage results from placing <strong>and</strong><br />

laying different materials of two/three dimensions to<br />

make a collage artwork onto a prevailing surface.<br />

This characteristic of collage art has got an impact on<br />

Montage <strong>and</strong> Photomontage. According to Digolo &<br />

Mazrui's (1988, 35), “in all ... the materials <strong>and</strong> pictures<br />

being used are often juxtaposed <strong>and</strong> superimposed to<br />

create interesting effects.”<br />

e. Three dimensional is common with collage art done<br />

in fields of sculpture. Some <strong>artists</strong> refer to threedimensional<br />

collage as assemblage. Mayesky (2009,<br />

300) explains, “Assemblage refers to placing a number<br />

of three-dimensional objects, natural or man-made,<br />

in juxtaposition to create a unified composition ...<br />

Assemblage makes use of three-dimensional space,<br />

resembling a still life arrangement as objects are first<br />

selected, then arranged...” This is a practice that we very<br />

often find with collage art.<br />

Ultimately, if the process of achieving a successful aim<br />

or purpose of a planned artwork of a collage shows little<br />

prospects or chances <strong>for</strong> success. Seek advice from books<br />

<strong>and</strong> other collage sources or established masters of collage<br />

art around you.<br />

How to make a simple collage<br />

In Spring's (2008, 88) famous book of contemporary African<br />

art; Angaza Afrika: African art now, Jorge Diaz an artist from<br />

Mozambique used collage <strong>and</strong> acrylic on paper to compose<br />

his artwork titled Old works in new project.<br />

The artwork unveils “... images from popular<br />

culture <strong>and</strong> the natural world, giving a<br />

spiritual dimension to everyday materials<br />

<strong>and</strong> situations.” Accordingly, Jorge Diaz's<br />

collage artwork puts creativity <strong>for</strong>ward <strong>for</strong><br />

consideration as a theme to its subject matter.<br />

Thoughtfully, start to develop a sketch <strong>for</strong> the<br />

intended idea of a collage artwork. And make<br />

ready all necessary materials that meet with<br />

the required purpose, such as photographs or<br />

out of date coloured magazines, post cards, a<br />

brush <strong>and</strong> water based glue et cetera.<br />

You can also use banana fibres. They provide a full range of<br />

colours necessary <strong>for</strong> creating a collage artwork.<br />

Assuming that the final product of the artwork created<br />

was planned; to be constructed with a technique of<br />

photomontage (or decoupage).<br />

In decoupage the <strong>creative</strong> artist is expected to use essential<br />

photographic images, vintage motifs, product labels,<br />

floral designs or patterns, magazines <strong>and</strong> newspapers to<br />

decorate surfaces like cups, box, lamp shades, furniture <strong>and</strong><br />

papier-mache.<br />

Pluck out pages <strong>and</strong> cut them into shapes that can<br />

be combined <strong>for</strong> predetermined needs—put special<br />

importance to elements of design such as textures <strong>and</strong><br />

colours basing on some defined appeals of a task, or a<br />

sketch. If a certain detail is not suitable or correct, tear or<br />

deduct it off until when you get pleased with the rightful<br />

tearing <strong>and</strong> placement.<br />

Then, obtain glue <strong>and</strong> mix it with small amounts of D.D.T<br />

powder to preserve <strong>and</strong> protect the artwork from pastes<br />

or destroying insects. By using a small stick pick glue <strong>and</strong><br />

smudge it under each paper-tear properly. If you get a fold<br />

in the attained paste up, that may indicate the (paper)<br />

material used contains some air bubbles. There<strong>for</strong>e, use less<br />

glue. Blot any other existing air bubbles by pushing them<br />

away with a straight stick in a horizontal way be<strong>for</strong>e glue<br />

dries. “Keep a damp sponge of cloth nearby <strong>for</strong> leaning<br />

fingers.” (Jenkins. 1986, 110)<br />

Cartoons.<br />

A collage artwork, it<br />

was carefully made<br />

with selected torn<br />

pieces of papers<br />

(cartoons) from<br />

news papers<br />

Materials: Porridge<br />

(glue), on manila<br />

paper.<br />

Size: 30cm × 42cm<br />

124 125

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!