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Figs. 120-123.-Texella reddelli Goodnight and Goodnight, male topotype: 120, penis, sublateral view; 121, penis, ventral view;122, trochanter IV spur, lateral view; 123, apical spine of penis, dorsal view.210
Notes.-The type locality was erroneouslypublished (Goodnight and Goodnight, 1967) as"Pine Creek Cave. "Males will be necessary to verify the inclusion ofspecimens from Cave Y and Bandit Cave in thisspecies. However, the females resemble those fromBee Creek Cave and Jester Estates Cave in overallappearance and clearly lack the apomorphies of theother two species in the immediate vicinity, T.spinoperca and T. mulaiki.Texella reyesi, new speciesFigs. 7, 124-159.Texella mulaiki Goodnight and Goodnight, 1942.Goodnight and Goodnight, 1967:6 (in part,specimens from Cotterell, Beck Ranch, andMan-With-A-Spear Caves only).Texella reddelli Goodnight and Goodnight, 1967:7(in part, specimens from Tooth, Weldon, andBone Caves only): Mitchell and Reddell, 1971:46.Diagnosis.-See discussion under T. reddelli andTable 3.Type.-Male holotype from Bone Cave, WilliamsonCounty, Texas (4 June 1989; W. Elliott, J.Reddell, M. Reyes), deposited in CAS.Etymology.-The specific name is a patronym inhonor of Mr. Marcelino Reyes, collector of this andmany other species of Texella.Description.-Total body length, 1.41-2.67.Scute length, 1.26-1.69. Leg II length, 6.10-11.79. Leg II1Scute length, 4.30-8.68. (N = 85).Color pale orange. Body finely rugose; fewsmall tubercles on eye mound, pars thoracica, andcoxae; tergite margins smooth. Carapace with 0-2pairs of anterior tubercles. Eye mound broadlyconical, retina absent, cornea well developed, reduced,or absent. Palpal megaspines: trochanter, 1ventral; femur, 1 mesoapical; patella, 2 mesal; tibia,3 mesal. Tarsal count from 3-5-5-5 to 4-7-6-8.Male (holotype): Total body length, 1.59. Scutelength, 1.28; width, 1.31. Eye mound length, 0.26;width, 0.28. Leg II length, 9.60. TrIV spurstraight; length, 0.56. POP length, 0.26.Penis (Figs. 145-147): VPP rounded apically;with 2 dorsal, 17 lateral, and 4 ventral setae; ASbent, apically pointed, length 0.05. Glans: BK narrowlyconical; ML long; PSL claw shaped. S long,curved, ventrally carinate, apically spatulate; BFwell developed; SA laterally scrolled, clips ontoPSL.(paratype, Tooth Cave): Total body length,2.13. Scute length, 1.46; width, 1.54. Eye moundlength, 0.34; width, 0.38. Leg II length, 6.67.TrIV spur bent; length, 0.59. POP length, 0.36.Penis (Figs. 7, 136, 138, 148): Similar toholotype except for the following: VPP with 12lateral setae; AS slightly shorter (0.04), apicallybifurcate.Female: (paratopotype) Total body length,1.92. Scute length, 1.33; width, 1.33. Eye moundlength, 0.26; width, 0.28. Leg II length, 9.64.TrIV with tiny ventral tubercle.Ovipositor: cuticle intricately folded; surfacesparsely covered with tiny microspines; 1 pair apicalteeth present; setal pattern: 2 pairs dorsal, 4 lateral,1 ventral.Juvenile: Color white to yellowish white;integument apparently unsclerotized. Tarsal countof middle instars 2-2-3-3 and 2-2-3-4; tarsomeres ofearlier instars not discernable. Six immature specimenshave short trochanteral spurs; one of these,presumably a penultimate, also has a short POP.Variation.-This species is extremely polymorphic,most notably in troglomorphic characters. Thecharacters examined are presented in Table 3. Acline is apparent, with the more troglomorphicindividuals occurring at the northern end of thedistribution.The size of sexually dimorphic structures appearsto vary with body size: the TrIV spur (Figs. 128,129) varies from 0.35-0.82; the POP (Figs. 132,133) varies from 0.09-0.51.A female from Tooth Cave (Figs. 152-155) isunique in having a hyperexpanded ovipositor (seediscussion under morphology). A specimen fromCotterell Cave, the second largest female specimen,is aberrant in having both a tiny POP (Figs. 134,135) and a short TrIV spur (Fig. 130). A similar(although smaller) TrIV spur is present on a femalefrom Beck Ranch Cave.Natural History.-"Most specimens of thisspecies have been taken on the underside of rockslightly buried in soil. In all instances they havebeen found only in the more remote parts of thecaves. None have been found in twilight, with theexception of the single juvenile from NewComanche Trail Cave. This specimen was found onthe talus slope below the entrance the day after aheavy rain had saturated the surface of the slope."(J. Reddell, personal communication)Other Material Examined (paratypes).- UNITED STATES: Texas: Travis Co.: 14 mi NW Austin,McDonald Cave, 18 May 1984 (D. Pate, J.Reddell, and M. Reyes, TMM), 1 female; 29 May211
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PREFACEThe present volume is the se
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TABLE OF CONTENTSHOLSINGER, JOHN R.
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the state of Coahuila in northern M
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Fig. 2.-Anesia welboumi, new specie
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\\. \ - -' ..........---~\ I// --..
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Mexiweckelia hardeni, new speciesFi
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2 sets of 1 or 2 setae each; dactyl
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AFig. 7.-Holsingerius smaragdinus,
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have as many setae on the inner pla
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Antenna 1 about 33 % length of body
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Of biogeographic interest for the h
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Bowman, T .E. 1992. Two subterranea
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A note by Scott Harden that accompa
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~~..~ ~~ I))\\ "-,'.=bFig. 3.-Speoc
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unarmed, except in pleopod 2, which
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Cokendolpher, LC., and l.R. Reddell
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lobes. The larger setae vary greatl
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the relationships of the order and
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zomids their absence is considered
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some species could be either split,
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have small pores over the surface o
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inhabits tropical deciduous forest
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huitvnolotitlensis from A. stygius
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8-10, figs. 5-7; Rowland, 1973c:136
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(in row) and one pair large posteri
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(0.34); tarsus 0.64 (0.58); total 4
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Abdomen: Tergite I with two pairs a
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setae near posterior margin. stemit
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setae, and ten ventral setae. Stemi
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1,980 m elev., 26 Dec. 1986 (T. Tre
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asitarsal-tarsal proportions: 15:4:
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and one pair setae at base of proce
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Cephalothorax: Propeltidium 1.66 mm
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Male adult unknown.Immature paratyp
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IV: trochanter 1.20 (1.10); femur 3
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Cokendolpher, 1.C. 1981. The order
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Gertsch, W.J. 1992. Distribution pa
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same families and genera, but also
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species from the United States and
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the posterior median pair short and
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great many species of North America
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Key to the Eyed Females1. Eight eye
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39111012Figs. 1-12.-Ventral and dor
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1419 23Figs. 13-24.-Ventral and dor
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27 293334Figs. 25-36.-Ventral and d
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Figs. 37-48.-Ventral and retrolater
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Cicurina blanco, new speciesFigs. 7
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Type-data.-Female holotype from ins
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Description.-Female holotype: Lengt
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lengths: first femur 2 rom, fourth
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Cicurina pablo, new speciesFigs. 10
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canal in nearly vertical posItion;
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Cicurina vespera, new speciesFigs.
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procurved canal across sac; connect
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Cicurina caverna, new speciesFigs.
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with sac of similar size set in obl
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February 1964 (J. Reddell, D. McKen
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County: Diamond Cave, 16 August 196
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Roth, V.D. 1992. A new and first tr
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LITERATURE CITEDBarr, T.C. 1963. Ec
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Muchmore, W.B. 1992. Cavernicolous
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Species of Aphrastochthonius are kn
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FAMILY NEOBISIIDAE CHAMBERLINGenus
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trochanter 2.5 (2.6), femur 5.55 (5
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ottom of entrance pit, Ogle Cave (O
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tactile seta on tibia and basitarsu
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Missouri may be conspecific (unpubl
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Trichobothriotaxy of chela generall
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Female (figures given first for all
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transverse furrows; eyespots not ev
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Reddell and W. Russell); I female f
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and Acuminochernes, along with the
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Chamberlin, J.C. 1946. The genera a
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(0.36); chela (without pedicel) 2.0
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although not recently studied is no
Page 169 and 170: and stylar outgrowths, present in s
Page 171 and 172: in Phalangodes (et al.) is thick an
Page 173 and 174: pairs) are found in six species: T.
Page 175 and 176: elated species IS probably best int
Page 177 and 178: legs than expected (2.6-3.2). This
Page 179 and 180: ~ 3.3 are synapomorphic); all trogl
Page 181 and 182: TAXONOMYTEXELLA Goodnight and Goodn
Page 183 and 184: 14. BK absent (Figs. 177, 180). SA
Page 185 and 186: Figs. 8-11.-Texella bijUrcata (Brig
Page 187 and 188: Description.-Total body length, 1.5
Page 189 and 190: male examined closely has fewer set
Page 191 and 192: Figs. 26-29.-Texella kokoweej, new
Page 193 and 194: apical region which loses the apica
Page 195 and 196: Figs. 38-41.-Texella shoshone, new
Page 197 and 198: Distribution.-Known only from the t
Page 199 and 200: Figs. 52-55.-Texella brevistyla, ne
Page 201 and 202: Texellajungi, new speciesFigs. 60-7
Page 203 and 204: Figs. 66-69.-Texellajungi, new spec
Page 205 and 206: than S; SA with laterobasal carina
Page 207 and 208: ~81//J/'/ ;'?/ ~~.........--~~I, II
Page 209 and 210: cylindrical, retina and cornea abse
Page 211 and 212: Figs. 93-96.-Texella cokendolpheri,
Page 213 and 214: SA with well developed prong and re
Page 215 and 216: Figs. 105-108.-Texelia mulaiki Good
Page 217 and 218: and McCarty Caves, which are known
Page 219: Color orange. Body of medium rugosi
Page 223 and 224: Figs. 128-131.-Taella reyesi, new s
Page 225 and 226: Figs. 136-139.-Texella reyesi, new
Page 231 and 232: 1989 (W. Elliott, J. Reddell, and M
Page 233 and 234: Table 3.-Continued.# locality sex S
Page 235 and 236: mesoapical; patella, 2 mesal; tibia
Page 237 and 238: Figs. 162-165.-Texella gmbbsi, new
Page 239 and 240: Figs. 166-169.-Texella diplospina,
Page 241 and 242: Figs. 174-177.-Texella renkesae, ma
Page 243 and 244: Figs. 178-18\.-Teulla spinoperca, n
Page 245 and 246: Distribution.-Known only from Fayet
Page 247 and 248: Figs. 190-193.-Texellafendi, new sp
Page 249 and 250: CLASSIFICAnONTexellabifurcata group
Page 251 and 252: Chandler, D.S. 1992. The Pselaphida
Page 253 and 254: Key to Species1. Abdominal segments
Page 255 and 256: stemite VI slightly impressed at ba
Page 257 and 258: vertexal carinae, and the laterally
Page 259 and 260: is associated with rotten woods (Ch
Page 261 and 262: small ventral carina near base, pro
Page 263: Grigarick, A.A., and R.O. Schuster.
Page 266 and 267: Cicurifla (Cicurella) holsiflgeri G
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