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Comparative Syntax of the Balkan Languages (Oxford ... - Cryptm.org

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12 MARIA LUISA RIVERO AND ANGELA RALL1b. / Anna idele na (tis) ayorasi ena forema. Grk<strong>the</strong> Ann wanted na (her) buy a dress'Ann wanted to buy a dress.'(12) a. An-a donte te blente fustan. AlbAnn-<strong>the</strong> wanted te buy dressb. / Anna Idele na ayorasi forema. Grk<strong>the</strong> Ann wanted na buy dress'Ann wanted to buy (a) dress.'(13) a. * An-a donte t- a blente fustan. Albb. */ Anna idele na tis ayorasi forema. GrkHere, <strong>the</strong>n, we have some new ideas on how <strong>the</strong> parallel accusative doubling<strong>of</strong> Albanian and Greek relates to information structure, combined with a recentanalysis <strong>of</strong> clitic constructions in Universal Grammar.The essays by Androutsopoulou and Rivero that close <strong>the</strong> volume deal withtopics with a shorter history in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> generative <strong>the</strong>ory that havereceived considerable attention in recent years: <strong>the</strong> movements <strong>of</strong> nouns andverbs and <strong>the</strong>ir respective relationship to <strong>the</strong> functional structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nounphrase and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clause.While <strong>the</strong> argument structure <strong>of</strong> noun phrases is counted among traditionaltopics in generative grammar, <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> functional structure <strong>of</strong> suchphrases bears more recent dates. Interest in this topic was sparked by <strong>the</strong> DPhypo<strong>the</strong>sis, or <strong>the</strong> idea, developed most prominently by Abney (1987), thatnoun phrases consist <strong>of</strong> a determiner heading a functional projection with <strong>the</strong>noun phrase as complement. Among <strong>Balkan</strong> languages, it seems that Romanianfirst attracted attention from this new perspective (Dobrovie-Sorin 1987, Grosu1988), but considerable work on this and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Balkan</strong> languages soon followed.Arnaudova (1996) provides a useful list <strong>of</strong> references on <strong>the</strong> topic and summarizes<strong>the</strong> main positions as to <strong>the</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> adjectives.In "Adjectival Determiners in Albanian and Greek," AntoniaAndroutsopoulou touches on several connected aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> functional structure<strong>of</strong> DPs. Her main aim, however, is a precise analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> determiners that areshown in bold and precede <strong>the</strong> adjective in <strong>the</strong> examples in (14) and relatedstructures. Such items, glossed DET and dubbed adjectival determinersaccompany in Albanian <strong>the</strong> determinerlike noun suffix -in, and in Greek <strong>the</strong>prenominal or first determiner to.(14) a. djal-in e mire. Albboy-<strong>the</strong> DET good'<strong>the</strong> good boy'b. to vivlio to kalo. Grk<strong>the</strong> book DET good'<strong>the</strong> good book'

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