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Comparative Syntax of the Balkan Languages (Oxford ... - Cryptm.org

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196 ANTONIA ANDROUTSOPOULOU(ii) ena vivlio kaloa book good'a good book'16. In <strong>the</strong> singular genitive, dative, and ablative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feminine, <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>adjectival determiner immediately following a definite noun is not different from itsform in all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r positions in which it may appear. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, for <strong>the</strong> singular genitive,dative, and ablative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feminine, <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner thatprecedes an adjective in <strong>the</strong> definite form (that is, an adjective bearing a definite Caseending) is <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner that immediately followsa definite noun. An example is <strong>the</strong> 'substantivized articulated adjective'se ardhmes in(ia) below, which involves <strong>the</strong> form ardhmes, an adjective in <strong>the</strong> definite form. In seardhmes, <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner, se, is <strong>the</strong> same as that immediatelyfollowing <strong>the</strong> definite noun in (28b) in <strong>the</strong> text. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, in (ib), <strong>the</strong> form<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner immediately preceding <strong>the</strong> adjective afert is te, whichmorphologically identical to <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner in (28a) because in both (28a)and (ib) te follows a form in <strong>the</strong> indefinite: in (28a), <strong>the</strong> noun vajze, and in (ib), <strong>the</strong>"substativized articulated adjective" te ardhmeje. Also, <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determinerthat precedes ardhmeje in te ardhmeje in (ib) is again te, because ardhmejeis an indefinite form:(i) a. i se ardhmesGEN DET(DEF) future'<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> future'b. /GENnjeateDET(INDEF)ardhmejefutureteDET(INDEF)afertnear'<strong>of</strong> a near future'I will assume with no fur<strong>the</strong>r discussion that for <strong>the</strong> case discussed in this note, aswell, that is, for <strong>the</strong> singular genitive, dative, and ablative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feminine (as for all<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r combinations <strong>of</strong> gender, number, and Case discussed in <strong>the</strong> text), only <strong>the</strong>token <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner immediately following a definite noun is <strong>the</strong> definitetoken <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectival determiner, and that <strong>the</strong> coincidence in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectivaldeterminer preceding an adjective in <strong>the</strong> definite form with <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectivaldeterminer immediately following a definite noun in <strong>the</strong> singular genitive,dative, and ablative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feminine is not related to agreement in definiteness, atleast not in a straightforward way. It may be that <strong>the</strong> exceptional behavior <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjectivaldeterminer for <strong>the</strong> singular genitive, dative, and ablative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feminine isrelated to inherent Case assignment: <strong>the</strong> irregularity in <strong>the</strong> paradigm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forms <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Albanian adjectival determiner discussed in this note obtains only in <strong>the</strong> inherentCases, genitive, dative, and ablative.17. 1 assume here that <strong>the</strong> indefinite determiner is not generated under D. In someways, <strong>the</strong> indefinite ena is more like an adjective than an article; for instance, as B.D. Joseph points out, it is possible for a clitic possessive pronoun to attach to it, asin (i), in <strong>the</strong> same way it attaches to an adjective, as in (ii):(i) ena mou vivlio (ii) to kalo mou vivlioa mine book<strong>the</strong> good mine book'a book <strong>of</strong> mine''my good book'Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> possessive clitic cannot attach to <strong>the</strong> definite determiner, as shownin (iii):(iii) *to mou vivlio<strong>the</strong> mine book

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