Islamic Philosophy from Its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the ...
Islamic Philosophy from Its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the ...
Islamic Philosophy from Its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the ...
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284 Notes <strong>to</strong> Chapter 1<br />
philosophia perennis.” Islam and <strong>the</strong> Perennial <strong>Philosophy</strong>, trans. J. Peter Hobson<br />
(London: World of Islam Festival Publish<strong>in</strong>g Group, 1976), p. 195.<br />
9. Among <strong>the</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>the</strong>se authors on <strong>the</strong> subject of philosophy<br />
see especially René Guénon, “Metaphysical Thought and Philosophical Thought<br />
Compared,” <strong>in</strong> his Introduction <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Study of H<strong>in</strong>du Doctr<strong>in</strong>es, trans. Marco<br />
Pallis (Ghent, NY: Sophia Perennis et Universalis, 2001), chapter 8, pp. 92ff.<br />
(by “philosophy” here Guénon means modern Western philosophy); Ananda<br />
K. Coomaraswamy, “The Pert<strong>in</strong>ence of <strong>Philosophy</strong>” <strong>in</strong> his What is Civilization?<br />
and O<strong>the</strong>r Essays (Ipswich: Golgonooza, 1989), pp. 13–32; and Frithjof Schuon,<br />
“Trac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Notion of <strong>Philosophy</strong>,” <strong>in</strong> his Sufism: Veil and Qu<strong>in</strong>tessence, trans.<br />
William S<strong>to</strong>ddart (Bloom<strong>in</strong>g<strong>to</strong>n: World Wisdom Books, 1981), pp. 115–28. This<br />
last essay is very nuanced <strong>in</strong> its explanation and critique of <strong>the</strong> very concept<br />
of ‘philosophy.’<br />
10. On <strong>the</strong>se figures whose role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> spread of traditional doctr<strong>in</strong>es is<br />
central and who have also played an important role sometimes directly and<br />
sometimes <strong>in</strong>directly <strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g about better understand<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Islamic</strong> philosophy<br />
and especially metaphysics <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> West, see S. H. Nasr, Knowledge and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Sacred (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989), pp. 100ff.<br />
11. The al-Furqan Foundation established by Shaykh A±mad Zak¥<br />
Yamån¥ <strong>in</strong> Wimbledon, Great Brita<strong>in</strong>, is <strong>the</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> West<br />
dedicated <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> task of preserv<strong>in</strong>g, catalog<strong>in</strong>g, and mak<strong>in</strong>g available <strong>Islamic</strong><br />
manuscripts. It has already achieved much s<strong>in</strong>ce it began its activities <strong>in</strong> earnest<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late 1980s, and although it is not particularly <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong><br />
philosophy, its support for <strong>the</strong> catalog<strong>in</strong>g of many different libraries has already<br />
helped <strong>to</strong> make known a number of philosophical manuscripts.<br />
12. This series made available a number of important philosophical texts<br />
by Ibn S¥nå, Nå∑ir-i Khusraw, Suhraward¥, Mullå S • adrå, and o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> critical<br />
editions that were edited mostly by Corb<strong>in</strong> himself and often <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
with Persian and Arab scholars such as Osman Yahya, Mohammad Mo‘<strong>in</strong>,<br />
S. H. Nasr, and Sayyid Jalål al-D¥n ≈shtiyån¥.<br />
13. For more thorough <strong>in</strong>formation about texts translated <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> European<br />
languages see Daiber, op.cit., <strong>in</strong> passim.<br />
14. For certa<strong>in</strong> fields of <strong>Islamic</strong> philosophy French is even richer than<br />
English, especially as far as translations are concerned. This <strong>in</strong>cludes figures<br />
as important as Ibn S¥nå and Suhraward¥.<br />
15. See Daiber, op. cit., under <strong>the</strong>ir names for bibliographical <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
on <strong>the</strong>ir translations.<br />
16. There is not <strong>in</strong> fact even one satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry philosophical dictionary of<br />
Arabic and Persian terms with English equivalents. The only work of this k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
available is that of Suhail Afnan, A Philosophical Lexicon <strong>in</strong> Persian and Arabic<br />
(Beirut: Dar el-Mashreq, 1969). This work is, however, far <strong>from</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g ad-