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Islamic Philosophy from Its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the ...

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25. See Ra±¥mzådah Malik, op. cit., pp. 411ff.<br />

26. The translation is ours.<br />

Notes <strong>to</strong> Chapter 9 317<br />

27. Modified translation of <strong>the</strong> Rubå‘iyåt of Omar Khayyåm, trans. and<br />

annotated by Ahmad Saidi (Berkeley: Asian Humanities Press, 1991), no. 59,<br />

p. 116.<br />

28. Saidi, op. cit., no. 60, p. 117. Such verses must be read <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />

with those that affirm <strong>in</strong> no uncerta<strong>in</strong> terms Khayyåm’s certitude concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> knowledge of God and that He is ultimately <strong>the</strong> only Reality. For example,<br />

His is, and not but Him exists, I know,<br />

This truth is what creation’s book will show,<br />

When heart acquired perception with His Light,<br />

A<strong>the</strong>istic darkness changed <strong>to</strong> faithly glow.<br />

Swami Gov<strong>in</strong>da Tirtha, The Nectar of Grace, p. 1<br />

Khayyåm also speaks of <strong>the</strong> div<strong>in</strong>e grace that makes such a knowledge<br />

possible. In one of his rare Arabic poems, quoted by Shams al-D¥n Shahraz¨r¥<br />

<strong>in</strong> his Nuzhat al-arwå÷, Khayyåm s<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

I soar above both Worlds <strong>to</strong> Highest Realm<br />

With lofty courage and with sober thoughts.<br />

The Guid<strong>in</strong>g Light of Wisdom dawns <strong>in</strong> me<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Darkness, and Delusion is dispelled.<br />

The foe may try <strong>to</strong> ext<strong>in</strong>guish <strong>the</strong> Light,<br />

But God ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s it by his Grace Div<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Swami Gov<strong>in</strong>da Tirtha, op. cit., p. 131,<br />

with some modification<br />

29. This <strong>the</strong>me of <strong>the</strong> relativity of all human knowledge when measured<br />

with <strong>the</strong> yardstick of Div<strong>in</strong>e Knowledge is a recurrent <strong>the</strong>me <strong>in</strong> many<br />

of <strong>the</strong>se quatra<strong>in</strong>s, for example,<br />

Of science naught rema<strong>in</strong>ed I did not know,<br />

Of secrets, scarcely any, high or low,<br />

All day and night for three scores and twelve years,<br />

I pondered just <strong>to</strong> learn that naught I know.<br />

Saidi, op. cit., no. 68, p. 125<br />

30. The translation is our own highly modified version of Saidi, op. cit.,<br />

no. 63, p. 120.<br />

31. Modified translation of Saidi, op. cit., no. 64, p. 121.<br />

32. See Henry Corb<strong>in</strong>, Alone with <strong>the</strong> Alone—Creative Imag<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Sufism of Ibn ‘Arab¥; and E. Zolla, The Uses of Imag<strong>in</strong>ation and <strong>the</strong> Decl<strong>in</strong>e of<br />

<strong>the</strong> West (Ipswich: Golgonooza, 1978).

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