INDEX 351Golovnin, V.M., 138Gomara, Francisco Lopez de, 77, 225Gonorrhea, 134, 136Gordillo, Francisco, 101Graham, Cunninghame, 250Grand Canyon, ancient habitation sitesin, 25Grand Turk Island, xiiiGray, Robert, 227Great Chain of Being, 172-73, 226-27,246Greece, sexuality in, 154-55Gregorio, Gil, 210Greven, Philip, 231-32Grinnell, George Bird, 110Guale Indians, 27Guatemala, xiii-xiv, 34, 37, 39, 81,86, 258Guerard, Albert J., 250Gutenberg, Johann, 186Guzman, Nufio Beltran de, 81Gypsies. See Romani people.Haeckel, Ernst, 246Haig, Douglas, 119Hakluyt, Richard, 223Halkomelem Indians, 21Hall, G. Stanley, 245-46Handlin, Oscar, 12-13Hanke, Lewis, 64Hannibal, 254Han people, 20Hare people, 20Hariot, Thomas, 102, 237-38Harrington, James, 64Hasinai Indians, 26Haush people, 48Havasupai Indians, 24Hawaiians and Hawai'i, 144, 244, 268Hemming, John, 43Hesiod, 165-66, 218Hess, Rudolf, 249Hewitt, J.N.B., 28Hidatsa Indians, 19Higham, John, 229Hilberg, Raul, 175Himmler, Heinrich, 131Hippocrates, 164Hiroshima, ix-x, 119Hispaniola, x, xii, xiv, 8, 49-51, 62-63,82,200-206,214,221,266-67History as political mythology, 13-15Hitler, Adolf, 153, 246, 249-50, 252Hohokam people, 24Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 244-45, 246Holocaust, Nazi, xi, xiii, 124, 150-53,184-85,246,247,249,254-56Holocaust Memorial, United States,152Holy war, 177-78Homer, 165, 167Homosexuals, genocide against, 152Honduras, 34, 37, 39, 73, 81-82, 86,198Hopewell culture, 18-19Hopi Indians, 24, 26, 128Horowitz, Irving Louis, 152Houma Indians, 26Howells, William Dean, 245-46Huacaloma, 41Hualapai Indians, 24Huaricoto, 41Huguenots, 61, 191Huitzilopochtli, 76, 81Huizinga, Johan, 59Human depravity, Christianity and,155-60,231-32,242,249-50Human sacrifice, 51- 52, 79-80Hundred Years War, 189Hupa Indians, 22Huron Indians, 28, 30, 128Huss, John, 187, 195Ibarra, Francisco de, 81lbos, genocide against, 75, 150lglulik people, 20Ignatius, Saint, 158Ikawa-Smith, Fumiko, 264Illinois Indians, 128Imago Mundi, 195-96Incas, 12, 41-46, 134, 218Influenza, 53, 57, 68-69, 91, 119,128, 134, 136, 138Ingalik people, 20Inquisition: Spanish, 62, 98, 182-83,216, 221; in Mexico, 218
352 INDEXIowa Indians, 19Iraq war, 253-54Irish: English treatment of, 98-99,223-25; compared with treatmentof American Indians, 104, 224-25Iroquois nations, 28-30, 52, 119-20Irritilla people, 81Isabella I, 192, 205Iztapalapa, 4-5Jackson, Andrew, 121-23, 240-41,252Jacobs, Wilbur, 277Jamaica, 49, 213James I, 103Jamestown, 101-7Japanese, racism and, 252Jauja, 43-44Jefferson, Thomas, 120, 240-41, 249Jehovah's Witnesses, genocide against,152Jennings, Francis, 14, 112, 114-16,277Jerome, Saint, 156-57Jesuit mission, California, 136Jews: expulsion from Spain, 62, 192-93, 196, 206; Christian attitudestoward (see Anti-Semitism); genocideagainst, 75, 124, 150-53, 184-85,246-47; early attitudes towardChristians, 17 4-7 5; Christianviolence against, 175-76, 181-83,190,248Jicaque people, 39Jicarella Indians, 24Jfvaroan culture, 47Joachim of Fiore, 186-87Joao III, 92Johnson, Anthony, 275Johnson, James Turner, 177John the Dwarf, 156Jonassohn, Kurt, 279Jones, Howard Mumford, 104Jordan, Winthrop D., 220, 270-73,276Kalapuya Indians, 128Kalispel Indians, 21Kamchatka Peninsula, 9Kaminaljuyu, 37Kampucheans, genocide against, 75,150Kansa Indians, 19, 128Karok Indians, 22Kaska people, 20Keres Indians, 24King Philip's War, 115-17, 238Kiowa Indians, 19, 128Knivet, Anthony, 91-92Konkow Indians, 22Kootenay Indians, 21Kovel, Joel, 276Koyukon people, 20-21Kroeber, Alfred L., 266-67Kroeber, Theodora, 143Kulchin people, 20Kuper, Leo, 256La Bruyere, Jean de, 59Lafitau, Joseph Fran~ois, 31, 227La Galgada, 41Lake of the Moon, 3-4, 34, 39Lakota Indians, 126-27La Mojarra, 36Landa, Diego de, xi, 82Lane, Ralph, 104-5Languages in the Americas, 11, 21-22,24, 33, 36, 263-65La Purisima Mission, 13 7La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 129Las Casas, Bartolome de, 49, 70-74,80,97-98,210-11,217,225,236-37,266Lassik Indians, 22Lawson, John, 107Lea, Henry Charles, 188Leach, Douglas Edward, 117Leakey, Louis, 264Le Goff, Jacques, 155Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, 226Lemkin, Raphael, 279Lenape Indians, 109-10Lenca people, 39Lery, Jean de, 47Libra de las Profecias (Book ofProphecies), 197, 199
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- . - ·-=-~~~~~--HISTORY"A much-ne
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AMERICANHOLOCAUSTThe Conquest of th
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For Florence Evelyn Harwood Stannar
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PROLOGUEIN THE DARKNESS of an early
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PROLOGUExiafter with an epigraph fr
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PROLOGUExiiiHistory for its own sak
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PROLOGUEXVamong indigenous peoples
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.... I ..BEFORE COLUMBUS
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4 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTcapital already
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6 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTwas ringed with
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8 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTcustoms of the
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10 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTsands of years
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12 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTlatitude for t
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14 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTof apartheid.
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2COMBINED, NORTH AMERICA and South
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 19that archaeologis
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BEFORE COLUMBUS21. But in fact the
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BEFORE COLUMBUSbounty nature had gi
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 25their extraordina
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 27cal and religious
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BEFORE COLUMBUS29legal device. And
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BEFORE COLUMBUSSimilar observations
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BEFORE ·COLUMBUSpassed the limits
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BEFORE COLUMBUSHworld away in each
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 37the most extraord
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BEFORE COLUMBUS39Their cosmology la
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 41most extensive em
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BEFORE COLUMBUSThere were no locks
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BEFORE COLUMBUSpie of the Andes bui
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 47impressed into ro
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 49further south on
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BEFORE COLUMBUS 51rine corrals held
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BEFORE COLUMBUSIndeed, Morgan later
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NATIVE PEOPLESFor 40,000 years, hun
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;.Temple Group at Uaxactun, Guatema
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The Gallery of the Mercado, Chichen
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"While hunting with some of my comr
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The town of Secotan in Virginia, wh
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A young Seri Indian woman of southw
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A family from an unknown (possibly
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A Nez Perce boy from the ColumbiaPl
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4"< .II·PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE
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58 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTsands who live
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60 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTepisode of mas
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62 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTthe Inquisitio
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64 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTto know where
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66 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTI certify to y
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68 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTcapital, his t
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70 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTthere, in a pl
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72 AMERICAN HOLOCAUST' 'proceeded t
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74 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTthey were dism
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76 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTdian allies-at
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78 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTof the Aztec l
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80 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTpeak of the Az
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82 AMERICAN HOLOCAUST95 percent. It
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84 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTdian children
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86 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTico, over a so
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88 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTI would not co
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90 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTish seemed to
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92 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTtosf in the An
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94 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTtation masters
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.4INTHE AREA around the town of Bar
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 99God to be
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 101in Londo
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 103other co
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDElOSfered by
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 107winter o
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 109that one
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 111to carry
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 113mystery,
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 115"little
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 117menting"
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 119atrocity
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 121lowed up
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PESTiLENCE AND GENOCIDE 123de Tocqu
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 125had redu
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 127were fir
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 129away as
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 131This, th
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 133take up
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDEHSsailed up
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 137the padr
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 139food pro
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 141answered
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 143varied "
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PESTILENCE AND GENOCIDE 145the [Ind
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GENOCIDEDuring the course of four c
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"As the Spaniards went with their w
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"The Spanish treated the Indians wi
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"Because he did not give the great
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"With my own eyes I saw Spaniards c
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"In one square of less than half an
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Mass burials followed the carnage.
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In the wake of the carnage, whites
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IIISEX, RACE, AND HOLY WAR
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ISOAMERICAN HOJ.,OCAUSTfueled genoc
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1S2AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTfrom the other
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154 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTto the high M
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156 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTOf course, su
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HSAMERICAN HOLOCAUSTgons of the fai
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160 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTstones, whipp
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162 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTrevealing fas
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164 AMERICAN HOLOCAUST. And neverth
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166 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTthere followe
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168 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTfurther remov
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170 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTdwelling, and
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172 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTwithin even t
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174 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTFrom this per
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176 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTtected the re
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178 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSToverhead in A
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180 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTIf not wiped
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182 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTeconomy. But
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184 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTficial, conte
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186 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTleashed-and t
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188 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTtion criticis
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190 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTfor what happ
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192 AMERICAN HOLOCAUSTknown. And, a
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CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS VIEWED himself
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 197disciplin
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 199informati
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 201religion.
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 203tainly sp
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 205not need
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 207appearanc
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 209In ancien
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 211contended
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 213tive raci
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 215the littl
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 217century F
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 219pean epid
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 221neither d
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 223ing the i
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 225regated e
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 227in the Gr
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 229beings an
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 231serves Sl
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR2Hthe British
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 235uum domic
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 237indenture
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 239fronted b
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 241beasts wh
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 243inner pro
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SEX, RACE AND HOLY WAR 245Two decad
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EPILOGUEIt is unlikely to have esca
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EPILOGUE 249still were human-and it
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EPILOGUE2Slunaware of the racism on
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EPILOGUE 253using screwdrivers to k
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EPILOGUE 255Indeed, it is insuffici
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EPILOGUE 257Ridge in South Dakota a
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APPENDIXES
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262 APPENDIX ISkeptics remained unc
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264 APPENDIX Ipassable by foot even
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266 APPENDIX Ihad to carry out at l
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268 APPENDIX Ibest estimate for the
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270 APPENDIX IIing her infant throw
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272 APPENDIX IIanimality and a pecu
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274 APPENDIX IIfirst of these is hi
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276 APPENDIX IIcomplex forms of rac
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278 APPENDIX IIearly years of settl
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280 APPENDIX IIUNITED NATIONS CONVE
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTSDuring the course of
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NOTESPrologue1. The official Americ
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NOTES 287involvement in and support
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NOTES 28923. Francis Jennings, The
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NOTES 291Longacre, ed., Reconstruct
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NOTES 29344. Robert Silverberg, Mou
- Page 334 and 335: NOTES 29571. For this and more see
- Page 336 and 337: NOTES 297Gerald R. Clark, "A Late P
- Page 338 and 339: NOTES 299in Western Europe from Lat
- Page 340 and 341: NOTES 301in a symposium on that boo
- Page 342 and 343: NOTES 303Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Page 344 and 345: NOTES 305121. Ibid., p. 143. See al
- Page 346 and 347: NOTES 307Principal Navigations, Voy
- Page 348 and 349: NOTES 309one-third; see William H.
- Page 350 and 351: NOTESHl81. Leach, Flintlock and Tom
- Page 352 and 353: NOTESH3Western Oregon," Ethnohistor
- Page 354 and 355: NOTES 315145. Cook, Indian versus t
- Page 356 and 357: NOTES 317people killed in the Holoc
- Page 358 and 359: NOTES 319bridge: Cambridge Universi
- Page 360 and 361: NOTES ~2146. Quoted in Couliano, Er
- Page 362 and 363: NOTES 323bridge University Press, 1
- Page 364 and 365: NOTES32SMediterranean and the Medit
- Page 366 and 367: NOTES 32725. Robert L. O'Connell, O
- Page 368 and 369: NOTES 32960. Quoted in Todorov, Con
- Page 370 and 371: NOTES 331White Man to Redskin: Chan
- Page 372 and 373: NOTESH3113. See Schlatter, Private
- Page 374 and 375: NOTES~eal E. Salisbury, "Red Purita
- Page 376 and 377: NOTES 337The toll in Soviet militar
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- Page 380 and 381: INDEXAbenaki Indians, 118Acaxee peo
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