Research Group Heussler (Malaria I) - Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für ...
Research Group Heussler (Malaria I) - Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für ...
Research Group Heussler (Malaria I) - Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für ...
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ten brochures containing country-by-country advice or<br />
use our telephone travel advice line which ist run in cooperation<br />
with a call center. Additionally the Centre for<br />
Travel Advice elaborated and sold specialised up-todate<br />
travel advice software for general practitioners and<br />
company doctors.<br />
Continued Education and Teaching<br />
The Clinical Department of the <strong>Bernhard</strong> <strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e<br />
for Tropical Medicine maintains intensive activities in<br />
the scope of continued education and lectures, e. g.<br />
for medical trainees and preregistration house officers.<br />
There are furthermore ectures held for general practitioners<br />
and hospital doctors – especially the so-called<br />
“Day of Travel Health” (Tag der Reisemedizin) offered<br />
in the beginning of each year, with more than 300 participants.<br />
The Head of the Clinical Department is authorized to<br />
train doctors for three years in internal medicine and<br />
for one year in tropical medicine.<br />
Staff members of the Clinical Department are involved<br />
– often in responsible positions – in Committees<br />
of the German Society for Tropical Medicine and International<br />
Health (Deutsche Gesellschaft <strong>für</strong> Tropenmedizin<br />
und Internationale Gesundheit – DTG) for the development<br />
of guidelines and travel advice regulations.<br />
The DTG worked out a curriculum regarding a<br />
“Travel Medicine Certificate” to provide general practitioners<br />
with basic knowledge in travel medicine – the<br />
Clinical Department was also involved in the elaboration<br />
of this curriculum.<br />
Clinical <strong>Research</strong><br />
The present clinical research is scheduled to supplement<br />
the pure biomedical research taking place in the<br />
laboratories of the <strong>Bernhard</strong> <strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e for Tropical<br />
Medicine. Thus, the Clinical Department mainly carries<br />
out diagnostic studies aiming at the elaboration of<br />
so-called Standard Operating Procedures for various<br />
syndromes, improvement of already existing diagnostic<br />
procedures and the development of new diagnostic<br />
procedures. These investigations are carried out in<br />
close cooperation with the <strong>Institut</strong>e’s Section for<br />
Medical Microbiology. There are, e. g., investigations<br />
as to the value of various diagnostic methods in case<br />
of giardiasis.<br />
There are running clinical therapy trials aiming at<br />
the improvement of therapy concerning patients with<br />
infectious and tropical diseases, as e. g. an application<br />
study of the malaria drug Artemether-Lumefantrin.<br />
On the other hand, clinical research mainly concentrates<br />
on studies regarding the pathophysiology of<br />
97<br />
malaria; there are at present investigations studying<br />
heart problems in patients with falciparum malaria. The<br />
aim of this investigation is to trace how far a possible<br />
cardiac failure occurring in falciparum malaria patients<br />
aggravates pulmonary oedema resulting from capillary<br />
leak syndrome. Such studies have strong effects as regards<br />
to the fluid balance and transfusion management<br />
for patients with complicated falciparum malaria.<br />
In this context, the Clinical Department of the <strong>Bernhard</strong><br />
<strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e for Tropical Medicine, organized<br />
a malaria workshop from July 2nd to 4th 2003 inviting<br />
experts from all over Germany.<br />
A further topic of interest in the past year were<br />
investigations in relation with HIV-infection and chronic<br />
hepatitis.<br />
Gerd Burchard<br />
Clinical Department