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Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

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306 <strong>Manual</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>basic</strong> <strong>techniques</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>health</strong> <strong>laboratory</strong>Fig. 9.74 Examining blood films <strong>for</strong> abnormal erythrocytes: where to lookFig. 9.75 Examining blood films <strong>for</strong> abnormal erythrocytes: cells too closely packedFig. 9.76 Examining blood films <strong>for</strong> abnormal erythrocytes: not enough cellsNormal erythrocytes (Fig. 9.77)Size: 6–8mm.Shape: round, discoid, occasionally slightly irregular.Cytoplasm: periphery deep pink, centre pale pink or colourless.Target cells (Fig. 9.78)Size: 6–8mm.Shape: round or slightly irregular.Cytoplasm: centre and periphery stain well, but between them there is a colourlessring.Seen in thalassaemias, vitamin B 6deficiency, haemoglobinopathy, liver diseases,sickle-cell anaemia and iron-deficiency anaemia.

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