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Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

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ContentsiiiContentsPrefacex1. Introduction 11.1 Aim <strong>of</strong> the manual 11.2 Reagents and equipment 11.2.1 Reagents 11.2.2 Equipment 11.3 The responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>laboratory</strong> workers 21.4 Units <strong>of</strong> measurement 21.4.1 Quantities and units in the clinical <strong>laboratory</strong> 21.4.2 SI units and names <strong>for</strong> quantities 2PART I 92. Setting up a peripheral <strong>health</strong> <strong>laboratory</strong> 112.1 Plan <strong>of</strong> a peripheral medical <strong>laboratory</strong> 112.1.1 A one-room <strong>laboratory</strong> 112.1.2 A two-room <strong>laboratory</strong> 122.2 Electricity 122.2.1 Sources <strong>of</strong> electricity 132.2.2 Setting up simple electrical equipment 152.2.3 What to do in case <strong>of</strong> failure <strong>of</strong> electrical equipment 172.3 Plumbing: simple procedures 202.3.1 Tools and materials 202.3.2 Taps 202.3.3 Sink traps 222.4 Water <strong>for</strong> <strong>laboratory</strong> use 232.4.1 Clean water 242.4.2 Distilled water 242.4.3 Demineralized water 272.4.4 Buffered water 292.5 Equipment 322.5.1 Essential <strong>laboratory</strong> instruments 322.5.2 Additional items 332.5.3 Equipment and supplies 332.5.4 Making glass equipment 332.5.5 Specimen containers 422.5.6 Storage, stocktaking and ordering supplies 452.6 Registration <strong>of</strong> specimens and preparation <strong>of</strong> monthly reports 462.6.1 Registration <strong>of</strong> specimens 46iii

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