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Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

Manual of basic techniques for a health laboratory - libdoc.who.int

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368 <strong>Manual</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>basic</strong> <strong>techniques</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>health</strong> <strong>laboratory</strong>Willis solution (No. 64)This is a saturated solution <strong>of</strong> sodium chloride.Sodium chloride (NaCl)125gDistilled water500mlDissolve the sodium chloride by heating the mixture to boiling po<strong>int</strong>. Leave to cooland stand. Check that some <strong>of</strong> the salt remains undissolved. If it has all dissolvedadd a further 50g. Filter <strong>int</strong>o a corked bottle. Label the bottle “WILLIS SOLU-TION” and write the date.W<strong>int</strong>robe solution (No. 65)Ammonium oxalate (NH 4) 2C 2O 4·H 2O) 1.2gPotassium oxalate (K 2C 2O 4·H 2O) 0.8gDistilled waterq.s. 100mlDissolve the two salts in 50ml <strong>of</strong> distilled water in a 100-ml volumetric flask.Make up the volume to 100ml with distilled water. Label the volumetric flask“WINTROBE SOLUTION” and write the date.Put 0.5ml <strong>of</strong> this mixture in each 5-ml bottle used <strong>for</strong> the collection <strong>of</strong> blood.Leave the open bottles to dry at room temperature or, preferably, place them in anincubator at 37°C.Zenker fixative (No. 66)Potassium dichromate (K 2Cr 2O 7) 2.5gMercuric chloride (HgCl 2) 5.0gSodium sulfate (Na 2SO 4) 1.0gDistilled waterq.s. 100mlJust be<strong>for</strong>e use, add 5ml <strong>of</strong> glacial acetic acid to the solution.Dissolve the three salts in 50ml <strong>of</strong> distilled water in a 100-ml volumetric flask.Make up the volume to 100ml with distilled water. Label the volumetric flask“ZENKER FIXATIVE” and write the date.Warning: Glacial acetic acid is highly corrosive and mercuric chloride is highlypoisonous. This fixative should be made up by fully qualified and experiencedtechnicians only.

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