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IFTA JOURNAL<br />

2017 EDITION<br />

The Art and Science of Technical Analysis—by Adam Grimes<br />

Reviewed by Regina Meani, CFTe<br />

My interest in the Adam Grimes tome was initially stirred<br />

by its title. In the early days of technical analysis, it was very<br />

much held as an art, as the technology required for a major<br />

progression into science was not available. If we go back roughly<br />

30–40 years, much of technical analysis was described as<br />

“charting,” and the analyst drew their charts by hand, relying<br />

on the patterns and trends that developed from the price<br />

movements, hence one of the reasons for a reference to art.<br />

Of course, some indicators were used, but these too had to be<br />

created manually and were very time consuming. The entire<br />

process of hand-drawn charts and manually created indicators<br />

needed much discipline and time. Over the years, the pendulum<br />

has swung almost completely to the science side of things; not<br />

only are our charts drawn on computer, but we<br />

are bombarded with a plethora of indicators<br />

and other technology-driven amendments.<br />

Grimes very aptly describes the relationship<br />

between the two in his preface.<br />

In reality neither can exist without<br />

the other. Science must deal with the<br />

philosophical and epistemological issues<br />

of the edges of knowledge, and scientific<br />

progress depends on the inductive leaps<br />

as much as logical steps. Art rests on<br />

a foundation of tools and techniques<br />

that can and should be scientifically<br />

quantified, but it also points to another<br />

mode of knowing that stands somewhere<br />

apart from the usual procedures of logic. 1<br />

What is encouraging in Grimes’ style is<br />

that he does not present a rigid system that must be strictly<br />

followed, and each section of the book can be taken as a<br />

standalone and gives the reader breathing space to consider<br />

and digest his concepts and ideas. He tends to repeat some of<br />

his underlying themes; perhaps the most notable of these is the<br />

power of buying and selling pressure, which is the key driver of<br />

markets and is as relevant to all markets today as it was 30 or<br />

even 100 years ago.<br />

There are four main parts to the book. Part One deals with<br />

concepts to give the trader an edge and offers an approach<br />

to chart reading and understanding of price patterns. There<br />

is also a section on Wyckoff, giving the reader an alternative<br />

methodology. Part Two delves more heavily into price<br />

movements and the development and transition of trading<br />

ranges and trends. Part Three takes a bigger leap into the basic<br />

underlying foundations of technical analysis by presenting<br />

detailed trading patterns in real market situations. The author<br />

also covers the use of some indicators and how to manage a<br />

position and the associated risk factors, which is essential to all<br />

traders and investors alike.<br />

Moving on to Part Four, there is a slightly different tone, as<br />

the concentration is now pointedly focused on the individual<br />

trader and deals with the emotions and psychological issues<br />

they may face.<br />

While Grimes focuses on what he terms the “selfdirected”<br />

trader and the journey to profit making, he<br />

provides some interesting slants on the traditional<br />

concepts of technical analysis that the more advanced<br />

trader and investor may find insightful<br />

and interesting. As a believer that drawing<br />

your own charts can provide you with an<br />

understanding of market action that cannot<br />

be gained from a computer, Grimes stands<br />

with a group that many would call the<br />

dinosaurs of technical analysis. It rightly<br />

follows that he is a strong advocate of the<br />

art and science of technical analysis.<br />

The two depend on each other: Science<br />

without Art is sterile; Art without Science<br />

is soft and incomplete. Nowhere is this<br />

truer than in the study of modern financial<br />

markets. 2<br />

Overall, Adam Grimes draws on a wealth<br />

of experience to present a well explained<br />

package of trading concepts aligned with<br />

technical analysis.<br />

About the author<br />

Adam Grimes has over 20 years of experience as a trader,<br />

analyst, and systems developer. He is currently the CIO of<br />

Waverly Advisors, an asset management and risk advisory<br />

company based in New York. Grimes started out as an individual<br />

trader in currency and agricultural futures markets before<br />

managing a private investment partnership. He also spent<br />

several years at the New York Mercantile Exchange.<br />

Notes<br />

1<br />

A Grimes, The Art and Science of Technical Analysis, John Wiley & Sons Inc,<br />

Hoboken, New Jersey, 2012, p. xiv<br />

2<br />

ibid, p.xiv<br />

PAGE 118<br />

IFTA.ORG

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