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Introduction

87089-2017%20Guide%20to%20Crop%20Protection_complete

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255<br />

Crop Pre-Harvest Interval Application Stage<br />

Canola 3 Apply when 60 – 75% of seeds have changed colour.<br />

Chickpea †† 2 Desi – Apply when most seeds turned yellow/brown<br />

Kabuli – Apply when most seeds turned white/tan<br />

Field Pea 3 A majority of the pods are brown (70 – 80%)<br />

Red lentil varieties only 3 Lower most pods (15%) are brown and rattle when shaken<br />

Dry bean 2 Stems are green to brown, pods are mature (yellow to brown),<br />

Soybean 3<br />

and 80 – 90% of leaves have dropped<br />

Sunflower 7 The backs of flower heads and bracts are turning yellow, and<br />

seed moisture is 20 – 30%.<br />

††<br />

Heat LQ only<br />

Apply Heat WG at 28.4 g per acre or Heat LQ at 59 mL per acre with 0.4 L per acre Merge Adjuvant when the product is not<br />

used as part of a tank mix.<br />

Heat (WG or LQ) may be tank mixed with glyphosate on field pea, lentil, dry beans and soybeans for additional pre-harvest<br />

weed control. When tank mixing with glyphosate, it is recommended to apply Heat WG at 20.4 g per acre or Heat LQ at<br />

42.8 mL per acre. DO NOT tank mix with glyphosate when the harvested grain is to be used for seed.<br />

Weed Control<br />

Weeds, Rates and Staging:<br />

Apply up to the 8 leaf stage unless otherwise indicated to control the weeds controlled by glyphosate plus rapid<br />

burndown of:<br />

º Canada fleabane<br />

º Cleavers<br />

(4 whorl-stage)**<br />

º Dandelion***<br />

º Kochia (up to 15 cm)<br />

º Lamb’s-quarters<br />

º Flixweed<br />

º Narrow-leaved hawk’sbeard<br />

(up to 8 cm)<br />

º Pigweed (redroot)**<br />

º Ragweed (common)<br />

º Round-leaved mallow<br />

º Stinkweed**<br />

º Volunteer canola**<br />

º Wild buckwheat **<br />

º Wild mustard**<br />

* All varieties<br />

** Applications at the 28.4 g per acre rate of Heat WG or 59 mL per acre rate of Heat LQ will also provide suppression<br />

of the emergence of these weeds following application.<br />

*** Top growth burndown of perennial plants, control of spring germinating plants<br />

Application Information:<br />

• Water volume:<br />

º Preseed, pre-emergent, fallow or post-harvest by ground only: 20 to 40 L per acre.<br />

º Harvest aid/Desiccation:<br />

º Ground: 81 L per acre stand alone or 40 L per acre when tank mixed with glyphosate<br />

º Aerial: 20 L per acre.<br />

• Higher volumes are required for dense weed stands. Weed control improves with the amount of coverage.<br />

• Nozzles and Pressure: Use a combination of nozzles and pressure designed to deliver thorough, even coverage with<br />

ASABE medium classification droplets. Low drift nozzles may require higher pressures for proper performance. Higher<br />

pressures may be required to penetrate dense plant stands.<br />

How it Works:<br />

Refer to Table 9 on page 48.<br />

Effects of Growing Conditions:<br />

Rainfall shortly after application can result in slight injury to the crop. See the ‘Restrictions’ section below for more details.<br />

Warm, moist growing conditions promote active weed growth. Weeds hardened off by environmental stress such as cold<br />

weather, drought or excessive heat may not be adequately controlled.

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