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APC_Australia_Issue_442_June_2017

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“Powered as it is by an<br />

RK3288 System on a Chip,<br />

featuring a quad-core<br />

ARM Cortex A17 running<br />

at 1.8GHz and 2GB of<br />

LPDDR3 RAM, we can<br />

instantly assume that<br />

this board is meant<br />

to be a ‘Pi Killer’ and,<br />

computationally, it is.”<br />

SINGLE-BOARD COMPUTER<br />

~$95 (OFFICIAL AU AVAILABILITY TBC) | WWW.ASUS.COM<br />

ASUS Tinker Board<br />

Is it a board? Is it a Pi? No, it’s another contender for the Raspberry Pi’s crown.<br />

The ASUS Tinker<br />

Board arrived on<br />

the scene with very<br />

little fanfare, and<br />

seemed to catch everyone<br />

by surprise. This was<br />

reflected by the lack of<br />

software when the board<br />

was released: for the first<br />

few days, there was no<br />

operating system publicly<br />

available to run it. But let’s<br />

put that behind us and<br />

take a look.<br />

Powered as it is by an<br />

RK3288 System on a Chip,<br />

featuring a quad-core ARM<br />

Cortex A17 running at<br />

1.8GHz and 2GB of LPDDR3<br />

RAM, we can instantly<br />

assume that this board is<br />

meant to be a ‘Pi Killer’<br />

and, computationally, it is.<br />

Running the sysbench<br />

prime number test for a<br />

single core, it took only two<br />

minutes and two seconds<br />

to compute all the prime<br />

numbers up to 10,000,<br />

versus the Pi 3 time of<br />

3 minutes, 2 seconds — a full<br />

minute quicker!<br />

We repeated the test<br />

utilising all four cores and<br />

the Tinker Board completed<br />

it in 31.34 seconds and the<br />

Pi 3 in 45.7. So we can see<br />

there is plenty of power in<br />

the Tinker Board’s CPU.<br />

The board provides four<br />

USB 2.0 ports along with<br />

HDMI, micro USB power<br />

and a 40-pin GPIO, which is<br />

not fully compatible with<br />

boards produced for the<br />

Raspberry Pi, but can be<br />

used with electronic<br />

components (LEDs, buttons<br />

and so on) to build your own<br />

projects. The software to<br />

control the GPIO has to be<br />

downloaded separately (why<br />

it can’t be included ready for<br />

use, we don’t know). It’s<br />

called ASUS.GPIO and, yep,<br />

you’ve guessed it, it’s a fork<br />

of the RPI.GPIO library<br />

which powered thousands<br />

of projects. It works in the<br />

same manner, but you won’t<br />

be able to connect any SPI/<br />

I2C devices just yet, as the<br />

software isn’t ready.<br />

Networking comes in the<br />

form of the built-in<br />

802.11(b/g/n) Wi-Fi and<br />

Bluetooth 4.0, which uses a<br />

PCB antenna for reception,<br />

but you can replace the<br />

antenna with an externally<br />

mounted option to boost<br />

your signal. There’s also<br />

‘Gigabit’ Ethernet, but when<br />

we tested the bandwidth<br />

using iperf, we managed to<br />

record just 35.3Mbits/s.<br />

However, this is still far<br />

higher than the Pi 3 which<br />

only manages 11Mbits/s,<br />

as it comes via a USB 2<br />

interface. The Tinker Board<br />

does not share the Ethernet<br />

bus with USB, enabling the<br />

higher bandwidth, but still<br />

short of true Gigabit speeds.<br />

The ASUS Tinker Board<br />

runs a version of a Debianbased<br />

distribution, called<br />

TinkerOS. It is lightweight<br />

and works really well as a<br />

desktop, giving the user<br />

access to a traditional menu<br />

and widgets to control<br />

wireless connectivity. You<br />

will find the Chromium web<br />

browser present, and it did<br />

an admirable job with<br />

everything we threw at it —<br />

except for YouTube. This<br />

board is able to play video at<br />

1080p but YouTube videos<br />

ran poorly, even after<br />

installing an official patch<br />

from ASUS. Our test of the<br />

Star Wars Rogue One trailer<br />

at 1080p sadly crawled<br />

along in both windowed and<br />

fullscreen modes.<br />

We installed Kodi on our test<br />

unit and we were able watch<br />

HD movies and stream HD<br />

content to our device. It<br />

worked flawlessly and means<br />

that the issues observed are<br />

only with streaming content<br />

via the web browser, which<br />

can be fixed with a future<br />

software update.<br />

The ASUS Tinker Board<br />

is undisputedly a powerful<br />

platform for makers, but no<br />

matter what power it may<br />

have, it has not managed to<br />

claim the crown from the<br />

Raspberry Pi, which offers<br />

greater documentation and<br />

support for those wanting<br />

to learn more. This is a board<br />

for experienced hardware<br />

hackers only.<br />

Les Pounder<br />

Verdict<br />

Features<br />

Performance<br />

Value<br />

Plenty of power, and a capable board<br />

for makers, but the software and the<br />

community around it need to develop.<br />

www.apcmag.com 35

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