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678 15 Cereals and Cereal Products

Table 15.13. Amino acid composition (mole %) of the Osborne fractions of various cereals

Amino acid

Albumins

Wheat Rye Barley Oats Rice Millet Corn

Asx 9.7 8.8 10.2 10.2 9.9 11.0 16.7

Thr 3.8 4.0 4.7 4.4 4.6 5.0 4.4

Ser 6.2 6.2 6.4 8.9 6.5 6.3 6.2

Glx 20.9 22.1 13.8 12.4 14.2 12.1 12.4

Pro 9.3 12.0 7.4 6.1 4.6 5.1 8.6

Gly 6.9 6.6 9.7 12.6 9.8 10.0 9.7

Ala 6.9 6.5 8.2 7.6 9.4 10.5 10.0

Cys 3.2 2.3 3.8 6.8 1.9 1.4 1.8

Val 6.0 5.2 6.3 4.7 6.3 6.4 4.8

Met 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.1

Ile 3.3 3.4 3.3 2.7 3.7 3.3 3.0

Leu 6.4 6.3 5.9 5.5 6.9 6.5 5.1

Tyr 2.8 2.4 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.8

Phe 3.1 3.9 2.6 2.7 3.2 3.1 2.0

His 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.3 2.1

Lys 3.0 2.9 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.6 3.9

Arg 4.0 3.6 4.5 3.7 6.1 5.7 3.9

Trp 1.1 0.8 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.5

Amide groups 21.3 23.4 14.0 14.4 11.9 13.4 20.4

Amino acid

Globulins

Wheat Rye Barley Oats Rice Millet Corn

Asx 7.7 6.8 8.6 7.9 6.5 7.8 9.1

Thr 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.3 2.9 4.5 5.2

Ser 6.6 6.9 6.5 6.9 7.0 8.1 7.5

Glx 15.2 17.0 12.9 16.0 14.6 12.1 10.7

Pro 6.9 7.8 6.8 5.3 5.6 5.2 5.6

Gly 8.3 8.7 9.5 9.4 10.2 9.3 10.3

Ala 7.5 7.6 8.3 7.4 8.0 9.7 10.7

Cys 3.6 2.1 3.0 2.4 4.1 3.5 3.2

Val 6.8 6.3 6.8 6.5 6.1 6.3 6.2

Met 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.3 4.4 0.9 1.5

Ile 3.8 3.9 3.1 4.1 2.6 3.6 4.1

Leu 7.3 6.9 7.5 7.0 6.2 6.8 6.5

Tyr 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.0 2.6

Phe 3.1 3.6 3.3 4.0 2.8 3.3 3.2

His 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.9 2.3

Lys 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.4 2.4 4.0 4.6

Arg 6.4 6.5 7.0 7.3 9.8 8.2 6.0

Trp 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7

Amide groups 13.9 14.6 9.6 14.5 10.4 11.3 11.2

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