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Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

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Previous reporters which no longer exist include:<br />

84<br />

Indian Cases<br />

Law Reports, Privy (I.App.)<br />

Council, Indian Appeals (I.A.)<br />

Federal Court Reports (F.C.R.)<br />

Federal Law Journal (F.L.J.)<br />

There are also several unofficial law reports that cover particular jurisdictions or areas of law.<br />

3.2 Unreported Decisions<br />

Citation formats for unreported cases vary. Typically, cite unreported cases by name of the<br />

parties [plaintiff or appellant “v.” respondent], abbreviated type of case (see list below), “No. __<br />

of [year]”, abbreviated name of the court (listed above), location of the court (if below a high<br />

court), <strong>and</strong> date of the decision:<br />

Dr. Ajay Kumar Singh v. District Magistrate, Dhanbad, C.A. 156 of 1996, H.C. Pat., 15<br />

May 1997.<br />

Types of cases (<strong>and</strong> abbreviations) include:<br />

Civil Appeal (C.A)<br />

Criminal Appeal (Cr.A.)<br />

Criminal Case (C.C.)<br />

Civil Suit (C.S.)<br />

Civil Revision Petition (C.R.P.)<br />

Criminal Miscellaneous Petition (Cr.M.P.)<br />

First Appeal (F.A.)<br />

Habeas Corpus Petition (H.C.P.)<br />

Interlocu<strong>to</strong>ry Application (I.A.)<br />

Letters Patent Appeal (L.P.A.)<br />

3.3 Names <strong>and</strong> Common Abbreviations of Courts <strong>and</strong> Jurisdictions<br />

Miscellaneous First Appeal (M.F.A.)<br />

Original Suit (O.S.)<br />

Original Side Appeal (O.S.A.)<br />

Second Appeal (S.A.)<br />

Special Leave Petition (S.L.P.)<br />

Tax Case (T.C.)<br />

Writ Appeal (W.A.)<br />

Writ Petition - Civil (W.P.(C.))<br />

Writ Petition - Criminal (W.P.(Cri.))<br />

Cite the currently operational courts, the Superior Courts <strong>and</strong> High Courts, as ([region] H.C.).<br />

There are 18 High Courts in India, with terri<strong>to</strong>rial jurisdiction in appellate <strong>and</strong> constitutional<br />

matters over one or more States. Four High Courts have jurisdiction <strong>to</strong> hear original civil<br />

matters. Names (<strong>and</strong> abbreviations) for these jurisdictions are as follows:<br />

Bombay (Bom.)<br />

Madras (Mad.)<br />

Calcutta (Cal.)<br />

Dehli (Del.)<br />

Andhra Pradesh (A.P.)<br />

Gauhati (Gau.)<br />

Patna (Pat.)<br />

Himachal Pradesh (H.P.)<br />

Sikkim (Sik.)<br />

Subordinate Courts include:<br />

Kerala (Ker.)<br />

Karnataka (Kant.)<br />

Orissa (Ori.)<br />

Madhya Pradesh (M.P.)<br />

Punjab & Haryana (P. & H.)<br />

Jammu & Kashmir (J. & K.)<br />

Allahabad (All.)<br />

Rajasthan (Raj.)<br />

Gujarat (Guj.)

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