Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

III. SELECTED REFERENCES DRISS BASRI ET AL. TRENTE ANNEES DE VIE CONSTITUTIONNELLE AU MAROC [THIRTY YEARS OF CONSTITUTIONAL LIFE OF MOROCCO] (Lib. générale de droit et de jurisprudence, Paris 1993). ABDELLAH BOUDAHRAIN, ELEMENTS DE DROIT PUBLIC MAROCAIN [ELEMENTS OF MOROCCAN PUBLIC LAW] (L’Harmattan, Paris 2000). BERNARD CUBERTAFON, LA VIE POLITIQUE AU MAROC [POLITICAL LIFE OF MOROCCO] (L’Harmattan, Paris 2001). JEAN-LOUIS MIEGE, LE MAROC [MOROCCO] (PUF, Paris 2001). MOHAMED TOZY, MONARCHIE ET ISLAM POLITIQUE AU MAROC [MONARCHY AND POLITICAL ISLAM OF MOROCCO] (Presses de Sciences Po, Paris 1999). JOSEPH N. WEATHERBY, THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA: A POLITICAL PRIMER (2001) 120
THE NETHERLANDS Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (Kingdom of the Netherlands) I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) The Kingdom of the Netherlands is a constitutional monarchy that consists of twelve provinces, and also includes the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba. The Netherlands Antilles and Aruba have a separate legal system, but it is based on the Dutch system. The capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam, but the political capital is The Hague. The official languages are Dutch and Frysian. The Netherlands’ legal system is based on the civil law tradition. The Netherlands is a Member State of the European Union. Executive power is vested in the Government. The Government is nominally headed by the Monarch, whose duties are largely ceremonial. Executive power is exercised primarily by executive cabinet, the Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers. The Monarch’s functions include reading the Troonrede, a presentation of the most important governmental plans for the coming year, on the third Tuesday of September. During elections, the Monarch appoints the person who is in charge of the formation of a new cabinet. The cabinet consists of fourteen ministers, headed by the Prime Minister, who are selected from the party or parties who hold a majority of the seats in Parliament. The Council of State (De Raad van State), composed of the Monarch, the heir apparent, and the Councilor, advises the Prime Minister regarding legislation, signature and ratification of international treaties, and other matters which should, by law, be heard by the Council of State before the Government can act. Furthermore, the Council can give unsolicited advice to the Government. Legislative power is vested in a bicameral legislature. Within the legislature, the First Chamber (Eerste Kamer) has seventy-five members who are elected by members of the Provincial governors (Provinciale Staten). Its tasks include rejecting or accepting legislation (it cannot propose legislation), and controlling the cabinet. The 150 members of the Second Chamber (Tweede Kamer) are directly elected by the people. The Second Chamber controls the cabinet, and has the right to change, approve or reject a legislation proposed by the Government. The most important legislation is that passed by both chambers that constitute the States General (Staten Generaal) together with the central government, the Crown (Kroon) together with the ministers. Judicial power is vested in the courts. Dutch courts usually have three different chambers: civil law, criminal law, and administrative law chambers. There are four levels of courts. The lowest level is comprised of the sixty-two subdistrict sector courts (Kantongerechten), each administered by one judge, which are distributed over the whole country and serve as courts of first instance in labor and rent disputes, and claims involving small amounts of money. The second level courts, serving as courts of first instance in other matters such as administrative law, are the District Courts (Rechtbanken). There are nineteen District Courts. Each consists of several chambers comprised of three judges, one of which is the presiding judge. The third level courts are the five Courts of Appeal (Gerechtshoven), which serve as general courts of appeal and courts of first instance for tax law. The Courts of Appeal also consist of several chambers, again comprised of three judges, including a presiding one. Some of these courts have divisions that handle cases in particular subject areas, such as enterprise or military issues. 121
Page 1 and 2:
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW J
Page 3 and 4:
Contents FORWARD AND GENERAL INSTRU
Page 5 and 6:
6.0 NEWSPAPERS AND WEEKLY JOURNALS
Page 7 and 8:
JAPAN..............................
Page 9 and 10:
9.0 CITATION OF ELECTRONIC MATERIAL
Page 11 and 12:
II. CITATION GUIDE.................
Page 13 and 14:
2.0 INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL
Page 15 and 16:
Forward and General Instructions Pu
Page 17:
Acknowledgements Publication of the
Page 20 and 21:
2 http://www.jus.gov.ar/ II. CITATI
Page 22 and 23:
Courts of Ordinary Jurisdiction for
Page 24 and 25:
III. SELECTED REFERENCES ENRIQUE R.
Page 26 and 27:
The Federal Court of Australia was
Page 28 and 29:
Generally, court names are not incl
Page 30 and 31:
journal title (italicized), article
Page 32 and 33:
authority to test the constitutiona
Page 34 and 35:
16 Trial Court for cartels: Kartell
Page 36 and 37:
There are two guides available for
Page 38 and 39:
7.0 Official Publications Cite offi
Page 40 and 41:
Internet Resources: 22 Federal Sena
Page 42 and 43:
3.0 Jurisprudence Cite cases by typ
Page 44 and 45:
26 CANADA I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Commo
Page 46 and 47:
Cite laws by title (italicized), vo
Page 48 and 49:
7.0 Official Publications Cite offi
Page 50 and 51:
mainland China in 1997, but which k
Page 52 and 53:
There is no comprehensive system of
Page 54 and 55:
III. SELECTED REFERENCES WANG CHENG
Page 56 and 57:
Administrative Court. Supreme Court
Page 58 and 59:
Widely used monograph publications
Page 60 and 61:
the other hand, do not bind Danish
Page 62 and 63:
Regulations issued under the author
Page 64 and 65:
46 Poul Nyrup, Europas Fremtid, tal
Page 66 and 67:
handles cases involving the state.
Page 68 and 69:
50 The official gazette of Egypt (a
Page 70 and 71:
Internet Resource: 52 Parliament: h
Page 72 and 73:
I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 54 F
Page 74 and 75:
in the Statute Book, decisions of t
Page 76 and 77:
I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 58 F
Page 78 and 79:
2.1.1 Official Gazette Laws and dec
Page 80 and 81:
62 Gazette du Palais (Gaz. Pal. or
Page 82 and 83:
FRANÇOISE DREYFUS & FRANÇOIS D’
Page 84 and 85:
of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof). In
Page 86 and 87:
Many Federal Statutes can be found
Page 88 and 89: 4.0 Books Cite books by name of the
Page 90 and 91: I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 72 G
Page 92 and 93: 74 Ministerial Decision: Ypourgiki
Page 94 and 95: Cite articles in newspapers and wee
Page 96 and 97: 78 Archive of Consultation (Green)
Page 98 and 99: 80 Bendtzen, “The Double Marginal
Page 100 and 101: India does not have a uniform citat
Page 102 and 103: Previous reporters which no longer
Page 104 and 105: Cite articles in journals by name o
Page 106 and 107: support of the majority of the Hous
Page 108 and 109: Major law reporters are entitled an
Page 110 and 111: 92 ISRAEL Medinat Israel (State of
Page 112 and 113: More formal citations, which includ
Page 114 and 115: Cite unpublished cases as if citing
Page 116 and 117: hears appeals from the Justice of t
Page 118 and 119: 3.0 Jurisprudence Cite cases by cou
Page 120 and 121: I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 102
Page 122 and 123: exceptions, the Japanese government
Page 124 and 125: 6.0 Newspapers and Weekly Journals
Page 126 and 127: 2.0 Legislation Cite legislation by
Page 128 and 129: 110 MEXICO Estados Unidos Mexicanos
Page 130 and 131: 112 phraseology is allowed when the
Page 132 and 133: Cite only official reporters, the n
Page 134 and 135: JAMES E. HERGER, AN INTRODUCTION TO
Page 136 and 137: The Supreme Court is the highest co
Page 140 and 141: The highest court is the Supreme Co
Page 142 and 143: 3.1 Courts Ordinary Jurisdiction Co
Page 144 and 145: 126 NEW ZEALAND I. COUNTRY PROFILE
Page 146 and 147: Cite bills in the same way as acts
Page 148 and 149: Cite journal articles only availabl
Page 150 and 151: 132 NIGERIA Federal Republic of Nig
Page 152 and 153: 2.4 Edicts 134 Decree No.28 of 1970
Page 156 and 157: 3.1 Reporters The most common repor
Page 158 and 159: II. CITATION GUIDE There is no unif
Page 160 and 161: 4.0 Books 142 Khawaja Textile Mills
Page 162 and 163: 144 THE PHILIPPINES Republika ng Pi
Page 164 and 165: 2.3 Codes Cite codes by common titl
Page 166 and 167: 4.0 Books Cite books by volume (if
Page 170 and 171: 152 Art. 200 k.k. Alternatively, in
Page 172 and 173: 1.0 Constitution Cite the Constitut
Page 174 and 175: 8.0 Unpublished Materials Cite thes
Page 176 and 177: Rossiiskoi Federatsii). Ten Federal
Page 178 and 179: There are two main types of preside
Page 180 and 181: 6.0 Newspapers and Weekly Journals
Page 182 and 183: II. CITATION GUIDE There is no unif
Page 184 and 185: 166 SOUTH AFRICA Republic of South
Page 186 and 187: 3.0 Jurisprudence Cite cases by nam
Page 188 and 189:
170 SOUTH KOREA Taehan-min'guk (Rep
Page 190 and 191:
172 Code of Criminal Procedure (Hyo
Page 192 and 193:
III. SELECTED REFERENCES SUPREME CO
Page 194 and 195:
The autonomous communities operate
Page 196 and 197:
3.2 Reports When possible, cite to
Page 198 and 199:
180 Constitution Act: Regeringsform
Page 200 and 201:
182 SWITZERLAND Confédération Sui
Page 202 and 203:
2.2 Codes Cite codes by article and
Page 204 and 205:
Tribunaux (JdT), La Semaine Judicia
Page 206 and 207:
I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 188
Page 208 and 209:
II. CITATION GUIDE There is no unif
Page 210 and 211:
calendar, see Section 0.2 above), e
Page 212 and 213:
194 TANZANIA Jamhuri ya Muungano wa
Page 214 and 215:
3.2 Unreported Cases Cite unreporte
Page 216 and 217:
198 Parliament http://www.parliamen
Page 218 and 219:
I. COUNTRY PROFILE (Civil Law) 200
Page 220 and 221:
Other legislative sources of law us
Page 222 and 223:
204 Lutfi Duran, “Anayasa Mahkeme
Page 224 and 225:
206 UNITED KINGDOM I. COUNTRY PROFI
Page 226 and 227:
2.0 Legislation Cite a statute by s
Page 228 and 229:
(BCLC)). In such circumstances, it
Page 230 and 231:
212 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA I. COU
Page 232 and 233:
2.1 State and Territory Abbreviatio
Page 234 and 235:
4.0 Books Cite books by name of the
Page 236 and 237:
218 UNITED NATIONS & INTERNATIONAL
Page 238 and 239:
They have wide-ranging internationa
Page 240 and 241:
Alternatively, cite U.N. SCOR by vo
Page 242 and 243:
2.3.1 Parent Organs The major paren
Page 244 and 245:
2.3.6 Various Examples 226 A/52/4 [
Page 246 and 247:
3.0 International Court of Justice
Page 248 and 249:
Maritime Delimitation Between Guine
Page 250 and 251:
III. SELECTED REFERENCES ROGER A. C
Page 252 and 253:
European Coal and Steel Community (
Page 254 and 255:
1.0 Basic Treaties Since most of th
Page 256 and 257:
Beyond these more formal rules, aut
Page 258 and 259:
Case 26/76 Metro SB-Grossmärkte Gm
Page 260 and 261:
Case 168/78 Commission v France (Al
Page 262 and 263:
Cases 48, 49, 51-57/69 Imperial Che
Page 264 and 265:
I. ORGANIZATION PROFILE 246 WORLD T
Page 266 and 267:
Final Act Embodying Uruguay Round:
Page 268 and 269:
1.2 Subsequent or Informal Citation
Page 270 and 271:
of GATT/WTO schedules into the Harm
Page 272 and 273:
254 Treatment by Germany of Imports
Page 274 and 275:
III. SELECTED REFERENCES JEANNE REH
Page 276 and 277:
4.2 General Comments Cite general c
Page 278 and 279:
260 III. HYBRID COURTS (Internation
Page 280 and 281:
2.1.1 Unreported Decisions before N
Page 282 and 283:
1.3 Separate Opinions Cite separate
Page 284 and 285:
266 Significant Multilateral Treati
Page 286 and 287:
3.0 Human Rights Convention on the
Page 288 and 289:
11.2 Road Traffic Convention on Roa
Page 290 and 291:
23.0 Antarctica Antarctic Treaty (W
Page 292 and 293:
4.0 Relationship of International a
Page 294 and 295:
12.0 State Responsibility Salem Cas
Page 296:
21.0 International Trade Law [See t
show all

Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?