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Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

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When a law has been amended a number of times, an official incorporation of the<br />

amendments will be made <strong>and</strong> a lovbekendtgoerelse will be published. If this is the case, cite<br />

<strong>to</strong> the lovbekendtgoerelse. In cases of further amendment, the citation should refer <strong>to</strong> the<br />

lovbekendtgoerelse <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> the amending laws:<br />

Lovbekendtgoerelse nr. 28 af 21.1.1980 om koeb som aendret ved lov nr. 733 af<br />

7.12.1988, lov nr. 271 af 2.5. 1990 og lov nr. 1098 af 21.12.1994 [The Sale of Goods<br />

Act].<br />

“L” is sometimes used as an abbreviation for lov (law), followed by the year of adoption <strong>and</strong><br />

serial number of the legislation (although it is rarely seen):<br />

L 1996 1048.<br />

Lbkg is sometimes used as an abbreviation of lovbekendtgoerelse, again followed by the year<br />

of adoption <strong>and</strong> the serial number of the legislation (<strong>and</strong> other information as appropriate):<br />

2.2 Codes<br />

Lbkg 1996 612 som aendret ved L 1996 1048, L 1996 1056 og L 1997 456.<br />

The abbreviations of major Codes are:<br />

Sale of Goods: Koebeloven (Kbl)<br />

Law of Contracts: Aftaleloven (Aftl)<br />

Promissory Notes: Gaeldsbrevsloven (Gbl)<br />

Corporate Law: Aktieskelskabsloven (Asl)<br />

Tort Law: Erstathingsansvarsloven (Eal)<br />

Cite codes by title followed by the “§” symbol <strong>and</strong> the referenced article:<br />

Kbl § 24.<br />

Civil/Criminal Procedure: Retsplejeloven (Rpl)<br />

Penal Code: Straffeloven (Strfl)<br />

Public Administration: Forvaltningsloven (Fvl)<br />

Public Discourse: Offentlighedsloven (Offl)<br />

Cite laws that are based on international agreements by article instead of section, using the<br />

term “artikel”:<br />

EMRK artikel 6 [The European Convention on Human Rights].<br />

2.3 Regulations<br />

Cite regulations by type (“bekendtgoerelser” or “cirkulaerer”, abbreviated as “bkg” or “cirk”<br />

respectively), serial number, date, <strong>and</strong> title:<br />

Bekendtgoerelse nr. 232 af 23.11. 1933 om udledning af kulbrinte.<br />

43

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