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Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

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The official reporters of courts (<strong>and</strong> their abbreviations in parentheses) are:<br />

Supreme Court reporters:<br />

Report of Civil Cases: Saiko saibansho minji hanreishu (Minshu)<br />

Report of Criminal Cases: Saiko saibansho keiji hanreishu (Keishu)<br />

Lower court reporters:<br />

Report of Civil Cases: Kakyu saibansho minji hanreishu (“Kaminshu” or “Kamin”)<br />

Report of Criminal Cases: Kakyu saibansho keiji hanreishu (“Kakeishu” or “Kakei”)<br />

Major <strong>to</strong>pical reporters:<br />

Report of Administrative Cases: Gyosei jiken saiban reishu (Gyoshu)<br />

Report of Civil <strong>and</strong> Administrative Cases Related <strong>to</strong> Intellectual Property Issues: Chiteki zaisanken kankei minji<br />

gyosei saiban reishu (Chiteki saishu)<br />

Report of Labor Cases: Rodo kankei minji saiban reishu (“Rominshu” or “Romin”)<br />

Fair Trade Commission (Kosei Torihiki Iinkai) reporters (for decisions (shinketsu) <strong>and</strong> orders<br />

(meirei)):<br />

Kosei Torihiki Iinkai shinketsushu (Shinketsushu)<br />

Kosei Torihiki Iinkai haijo meireishu (“Haijo meireishu” or “Haimeishu”)<br />

There are two major unofficial periodicals commonly used by authors <strong>and</strong> practitioners, Hanrei<br />

Jiho [Hanrei Times] <strong>and</strong> Hanrei Taimuzu. Cite each by volume, title, pages referenced, court,<br />

<strong>and</strong> date:<br />

1376 Hanrei jiho 80-88 (Tokyo District Court, May 1, 1991).<br />

1140 Hanrei taimuzu 1-10 (Supreme Court, Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 16, 2003).<br />

Note: Hanrei jiho is frequently abbreviated as Hanji, <strong>and</strong> Hanrei taimuzu as Hanta.<br />

4.0 Books<br />

Cite books by name of the author(s) [first name, family name], title, translation (in square<br />

brackets), edition, publisher, year, <strong>and</strong> number of pages:<br />

Soji Yamamo<strong>to</strong>, Kokusaiho [<strong>International</strong> Law], rev. ed., Yuhikaku, 1994, 522 p.<br />

5.0 Articles in Periodicals<br />

Cite articles in periodicals by name of the author(s) [first name, family name], title of the article,<br />

translation (in square brackets), volume, title of the periodical (often abbreviated), first page of<br />

the article, <strong>and</strong> year (in parentheses):<br />

Keiji Yonezawa, Nihongo gakko [Japanese Language School], 931 Jurisu<strong>to</strong> 10 (1989).<br />

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