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Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations - New York ...

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Other legislative sources of law use the same citation form as codes, including statu<strong>to</strong>ry decrees<br />

(kanun hükmünde kararnameler), regulations (tüzük), <strong>and</strong> bylaws (yönetmelik).<br />

2.2 Codes<br />

Cite codes by abbreviated name <strong>and</strong> article:<br />

202<br />

TTK. m. 741.<br />

MK. m. 17.<br />

The abbreviations of major Codes are:<br />

Constitution: Anayasa (Ana.)<br />

Code of Obligations: Borçlar Kanunu (BK.)<br />

Code of Criminal Procedure: Ceza Muhakemeleri Usulü Kanunu (CMUK.)<br />

Code of Civil Procedure: Hukuk Usulü Muhakemeleri Kanunu (HUMK.)<br />

Execution, Enforcement of Judgments, <strong>and</strong> Bankruptcy Code: İcra ve İflas Kanunu (IIK.)<br />

Code of Administrative Trial Procedure: İdari Yargılama Usulü Kanunu (IYUK.)<br />

Civil Code: Medeni Kanun (MK.)<br />

Turkish Penal Code: Türk Ceza Kanunu (TCK.)<br />

Turkish Commercial Code: Türk Ticaret Kanunu (TTK.)<br />

3.0 Jurisprudence<br />

Cite cases by name of the court, chamber number, the words “Esas No.” (Case No.), year <strong>and</strong><br />

number of the case, the words “Karar No.” (Judgment No.), year <strong>and</strong> number of the judgment,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the reporter in which the case is published by title, year, number <strong>and</strong> page referenced (in<br />

parentheses). Elements may be abbreviated as shown below the full citations:<br />

Danıştay 7. Daire, Esas No. 1987/501, Karar No. 1987/1471 (Danıştay Dergisi, 1988,<br />

sayı 68-69, sayfa 476) [Council of State Journal, 1988, No. 68-69, p. 476].<br />

DS. 7. D., E. 1987/501, K. 1987/1471 (DD, 1988, S. 68-69, s. 476).<br />

3. Hukuk Dairesi, 15.9.1986, Esas No. 7949, Karar No. 8017 (Yargıtay Kararları Dergisi,<br />

1986 sayi 11, sh.1616) [Court of Cassation Journal, 1986, No. 11, p. 1616].<br />

3.1 Reporters<br />

3. HD. 15.9.1986, E 7949, K 8017 (YKD, 1986, s.11 sh.1616).<br />

The official reporters (<strong>and</strong> abbreviations) are:<br />

Constitutional Court Journal: Anayasa Mahkemesi Kararları Dergisi (AMKD)<br />

Council of State Journal: Danıştay Dergisi (DD)<br />

Court of Cassation Journal: Yargıtay Kararları Dergisi (YKD)

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