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F. K. Kong MA, MSc, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIStructE, R. H. Evans CBE, DSc, D ès Sc, DTech, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIMechE, FIStructE (auth.)-Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete-Springer US (1987)

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306 Reinforced concrete slabs and yield-line analysis

bending about any axis. The slab is simply supported along three edges

and fully fixed along the fourth edge. By considering a reasonable yieldline

pattern, such as the one shown in Fig. 8.4-4, determine the intensity q

of the uniformly distributed load that will cause collapse.

SOLUTION

The yield-line pattern in Fig. 8.4-4 is defined by the parameters x and y.

Consider a unit virtual deflection along EF.

External work done by the load (see eqn 8.4-2 of Example 8.4-2)

= q x volume swept

= q[ (2)(j)(5x) + (1) (5)(10 - 2x)]

= (25 - 1.667x)q

From eqn (8.4-1),

energy dissipation for yield lines AE and BF

=2m(~+ i)

energy dissipation for yield lines DE and CF

= 2m(-x-+~)

5- y X

energy dissipation for yield line EF

= m(lO - 2x + 10 - 2x)

y 5- y

energy dissipation for negative yield line AB

=m(~o)

Total energy dissipation

=10m-+-+--

( 1 2 1 )

x y 5-y

c

Fig. 8.4-4

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