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F. K. Kong MA, MSc, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIStructE, R. H. Evans CBE, DSc, D ès Sc, DTech, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIMechE, FIStructE (auth.)-Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete-Springer US (1987)

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506 Index

bends 222, 495

bond,anchorage 145,221,222

bond, local 223

characteristic strength 12, 97

curtailment and anchorage 145,

146,327

density 405,406

design strength 69, 97

design stress/strain curve 69,97

design yield strain 69

detailing notation 82,214

distance between bars (max.) 144,

174,326

distance between bars (min.) 144

hooks 222, 495

lap length 144, 145

maximum steel ratio, beams 143

maximum steel ratio, columns 76

minimum steel ratio, beams 142,

143

minimum steel ratio, columns 76

minimum steel ratio, slabs 326,327

modulus of elasticity 69,72

secondary reinforcement 326, 327,

429

service stress fs 171

shear 204, 211

size of bars 73, 82, 406, 494

spacing (max.) 144,174,326

spacing (min.) 144

torsion 228, 235

transverse (flanged beams) 128,143

unit weight 405,406

Resulting moment 380

Rigid region 294, 308

Road Note No. 4 method 50

Robustness 412,429,442

Rotation vector notation 301

St Venant's torsion constant 225

Sand-heap analogy 226

Schmit rebound hammer 45

Second moment of area 161,163,407

Secondary moment 380

Secondary reinforcement 326, 327,

429

Secondary torsion 224

Serviceability !imit state 2, 156

Service stress f. 171

Setting time 19

Shear

beams, prestressed 345,392

beams, reinforced 198,209

deep beams 218

slabs 324

transfer mechanism 202

Shear centre 238

Shear compression (tension)

failure 201

Shear force envelope 215,435

Shear force tables (BS 8110)

continuous beams 410

continuous slabs 411

Shear-span/depth ratio 200

Shear reinforcement 204, 211

Shear stress Ve 210

Shear stress (max.) 210

Short columns 68, 76

Shrinkage curvature 181

Shrinkage of concrete 33, 180

loss of prestress due to 350

Sieve analysis 23

Sign convention

bending moment (sagging +ve) 333

eccentricity of tendon 334

moment vectors 296

prestressed concrete 333

rotation vectors 301

shear force (Fig. 9.2-5(b» 345

yield line 293

Simplified stress block (BS 8110) 96,

104,119

Size of reinforcement bars 73,82,406,

494

Sizing, preliminary 402

Slabs

computer-aided design (BS 8110)

486

computer application 486

design 325

design and detailing example 427,

431

design details (BS 8110) 326,328

elastic analysis 325

flexural strength (BS 8110) 292

Hillerborg's strip method 319

serviceabi!ity 325, 326

shear (BS 8110) 324

yield-line analysis 293

Siender beams 144

Siender columns

design procedure (BS 8110) 278

instability failure 274

material failure 275,286

Siender deep beams 220

Siump test 46, 47

Soundness of cement 20

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