27.06.2021 Views

F. K. Kong MA, MSc, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIStructE, R. H. Evans CBE, DSc, D ès Sc, DTech, PhD, CEng, FICE, FIMechE, FIStructE (auth.)-Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete-Springer US (1987)

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Problems 375

Step3

Determine the permissible tendon zone (eqns 9.2-18 to 9.2-21).

Step4

Compute the initial prestressing force P on the basis of an estimated loss

ratio a (eqn 9.3-7).

StepS

Determine the number and arrangement of tendons [10,14-16]. Select a

suitable prestressing system (see specialist texts) [10,14-16).

Step6

Calculate the loss ratio a (see BS 8110: Clauses 4.8 and 4.9). If a thus

calculated differs too much from the estimated value in Step 4, revise

Steps 4 and 5.

Step7

Check stresses at transfer and determine the permissible tendon zone for

conditions at transfer.

StepS

Select the tendon profile. Use ideal shear profile (eqn 9.2-27) if

possible.

Step9

Check ultimate flexural strength as explained in Section 9.5.

SteplO

Check ultimate shear resistance and design shear reinforcement if

necessary, as explained in Section 9.6.

Stepll

Check ultimate torsional resistance and design torsion reinforcement if

necessary; see Section 9.7.

Stepl2

Check short-term and long-term deflections; see Section 9.8.

9.10 Computer programs

(in collaboration with Dr H. H. A. Wong, University of Newcastle upon

Tyne)

The FORTRAN programs for this Chapter are listed in Section 12.9.

See also Section 12.1 for 'Notes on the computer programs'.

Problems

9.1 The design procedure of Section 9.9 first considers the stress

conditions in service (eqns 9.2-4 to 9.2-7) and then those at transfer (eqns

9.3-1 to 9.3-4). Of the eight stress conditions considered, the following

four are often not critical:

eqns (9.2-5) and (9.2-7) eqns (9.3-1) and (9.3-3)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!