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Operations and Supply Chain Management The Core

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Memory—made by Toshiba and SK Hynix, $33.00

RF power amplifier—made by Broadcom, $16.60

User interface integrated circuits—made by Cirrus Logic, $10.00

Sensors—made by Bosch, ALPS, AMS, and ST Microelectronics, $2.35

TrueDepth sensing components—made by ST Microelectronics and Texas

Instruments, $16.70

Bluetooth module—made by Murata Manufacturing, $7.35

Battery—made by Sunwoda Electronics, $6.00

Touchscreen display—made by Samsung, $110.00

Rear enclosure—many manufacturers, $61.00

Power supply, headset—many manufacturers, $12.00

This chapter is about how Apple coordinates the supply of these parts so

that it can build the iPhone X on its assembly lines. Many of the components

are made in manufacturing plants in China, India, and Taiwan, so coordinating

the supply to the assembly plants in China is important to Apple’s success.

Think about it, if even a single component is not available at some point in

time, Apple cannot build an iPhone. So precise coordination with all its suppliers

is needed. Material requirements planning, the topic of this chapter, is key

to this coordination.

Estimates from many sources are that the components in the bill-of-materials

cost about $370 for a phone that is sold for $1,000. But this is only the start of the

expenses that Apple incurs to sell and support the iPhone X. Other costs relate to

the development of the software in the phone, and the support of the Web sites

needed to back up data and distribute apps for the phones. Great operations and

supply chain management is a major driver of Apple’s success.

©Oleksiy Maksymenko/imageBROKER/REX/Shutterstock

Source: IHS Market. http://ihsmarket.com

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