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Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Handbook: Production and

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1012 TABLET DESIGN<br />

Regression coefficients<br />

Regression coefficients<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0.0<br />

-0.2<br />

-0.4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

-2<br />

-4<br />

-6<br />

-8<br />

cEx<br />

cEx<br />

DT<br />

DT<br />

Variables <strong>and</strong> interactions, t 30%<br />

ce<br />

ce<br />

FIGURE 23<br />

cEx*cEx<br />

cEx*cEx<br />

Regression coeffi cients.<br />

Cetyl alcohol (ce in Figure 23 ) has a signifi cant positive effect on both responses<br />

in the range studied. This may be because the hydrophobic polymer prevents the<br />

fast release of PPL for the fi rst few hours with an increase in the diffusional pathlength<br />

of the drug because the swelling of hydrophilic polymers (DT <strong>and</strong> HPMC)<br />

retards the rate of release. Interaction of cetyl alcohol <strong>and</strong> hydrophilic polymers –<br />

PPL was observed for t 30% . If a prolonged release rate is desired during this period,<br />

the ratio of hydrophilic polymers to cetyl alcohol can be increased, resulting in a<br />

decreased interspace volume after erosion of cetyl alcohol. In contrast to other<br />

products, such as lactose [15] , cetyl alcohol as hydrophobic polymer can be increased.<br />

The viscosity <strong>and</strong> texture of the gel layer <strong>and</strong> some modifi cations in polymer –<br />

polymer <strong>and</strong> polymer – solvent interaction are present.<br />

6.3.7.2 i TAB<br />

iTAB is I Holl<strong>and</strong> ’ s new tablet design aid that calculates basic tablet parameters<br />

<strong>and</strong> stress analysis for “ rounds ” <strong>and</strong> “ shapes ” in three easy steps. iTAB is Windows<br />

DT*DT<br />

DT*DT<br />

ce*ce<br />

ce*ce<br />

cEx*DT<br />

cEx*DT<br />

cEx*ce<br />

Variables <strong>and</strong> interactions, t 100%<br />

cEx*ce<br />

DT*ce<br />

DT*ce

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