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That Jazz - Monkey Max Music and File Download

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Chapter 5<br />

The Birth of an American <strong>Music</strong>:<br />

<strong>Jazz</strong> into the 1920s<br />

In This Chapter<br />

� Seeing the creation of jazz in New Orleans<br />

� Meeting Buddy Bolden <strong>and</strong> other early musicians<br />

� Making time for ragtime<br />

� Recording the first jazz <strong>and</strong> moving jazz to Chicago<br />

� Introducing white players<br />

In this chapter, I tell you the details of the birth of jazz in New Orleans, the<br />

influence of ragtime on early jazz, <strong>and</strong> the growth of Chicago as the center<br />

of jazz in the 1920s. You also meet a few of the earliest (<strong>and</strong> most influential)<br />

musicians of jazz.<br />

Blending the Ingredients<br />

of <strong>Jazz</strong> in New Orleans<br />

Waves of change swept America between the Civil War <strong>and</strong> the turn of the<br />

century. Agriculture <strong>and</strong> rural life gave way to industry <strong>and</strong> urbanization.<br />

With the end of the war <strong>and</strong> slavery, many African Americans moved to the<br />

big cities.<br />

Life was simpler then. Riverboats, horse-drawn carriages, <strong>and</strong> gas lamps<br />

hadn’t been replaced by automobiles, airplanes, <strong>and</strong> electricity. While some<br />

American cities wrestled with a new multicultural identity, New Orleans was<br />

more accepting of ethnic diversity due to its early history under French <strong>and</strong>

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