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VINCI - 2005 annual report

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Optimising waste<br />

management<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> continued to introduce waste sorting<br />

across all its businesses in <strong>2005</strong>. In view of<br />

the volume of waste involved, <strong>VINCI</strong><br />

companies are developing ways to reduce the<br />

production of waste at source and optimise<br />

waste sorting, traceability, treatment and<br />

recycling. Waste produced by construction<br />

sites falls into three categories defi ned by<br />

regulations: inert waste, non-hazardous<br />

waste and hazardous waste.<br />

In <strong>2005</strong>, the Paris region purchasing club<br />

initiated a pilot project in which several<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> companies – Sogea Construction,<br />

GTM Construction, Freyssinet, Eurovia and<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> Energies – are participating. It involves<br />

setting up a joint system for the global<br />

management of waste from their construction<br />

sites. The volume of such waste reaches<br />

80,000 tonnes a year, of which 60% is inert<br />

waste that can be recycled by Eurovia. The<br />

deployment of a joint programme with<br />

common tools (on-site pre-sorting<br />

equipment, manuals to harmonise treatment<br />

processes, framework contracts with<br />

suppliers, etc.) is to reduce the costs of<br />

managing waste, as well as improve traceability<br />

and the recycling rate. This initiative, which<br />

received the Special Synergies category award<br />

in the <strong>VINCI</strong> <strong>2005</strong> Innovation Awards<br />

Competition, will be audited, formalised and<br />

rolled out to other regions.<br />

Preventing and<br />

limiting pollution<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> combats noise on two fronts:<br />

innovation (quieter road surfacings and<br />

noise barriers, for example) and the<br />

reduction of noise emissions at their source.<br />

On construction sites, in addition to<br />

complying strictly with noise emission<br />

regulations (especially those applying to<br />

compressors, jack hammers and tower<br />

cranes), the Group’s companies consult with<br />

nearby residents to defi ne working hours<br />

that will reduce their exposure to noise.<br />

Appropriate solutions are implemented on<br />

A RESPONSIBLE GROUP / ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY<br />

Group worksites to protect air quality.<br />

These include the use of sprinklers to limit<br />

dust dispersion when vehicles pass, and the<br />

installation of dust removers directly above<br />

stone crushers in tunnels. Flue gas treatment<br />

techniques are developed by <strong>VINCI</strong> Environnement<br />

for household waste incineration plants,<br />

and by Eurovia for the emissions from<br />

its own industrial facilities. In <strong>2005</strong>, Eurovia<br />

developed a process to reduce volatile<br />

organic compounds (VOC) emitted during<br />

the production of asphalt mixes.<br />

The organisation of 15-minute “environment”<br />

sessions on Group construction sites<br />

raised employee awareness of solutions that<br />

prevent accidental discharges into water and<br />

soil. Settling tanks, fi lters and emergency<br />

spillage kits made up of absorbent materials<br />

are coming into widespread use to prevent<br />

soil pollution and water contamination.<br />

Protecting<br />

the environment<br />

For their design and build projects, <strong>VINCI</strong><br />

companies carry out environmental impact<br />

studies that include a section on fl ora and<br />

fauna, especially for activities related to ICPE<br />

(installations classifi ed for environmental<br />

protection).<br />

PRESERVING THE BALANCE<br />

OF ECO-SYSTEMS<br />

Controlling environmental impacts is a<br />

major concern at every stage of a motorway<br />

project (design, construction and management),<br />

starting with the impact study that<br />

has to be carried out before the project can<br />

be declared of public interest. Once put into<br />

service, motorway infrastructure is subject to<br />

environmental assessment: an intermediate<br />

assessment after one year, and a fi nal assessment<br />

at the end of three to fi ve years.<br />

In May <strong>2005</strong>, Cofi route presented the intermediate<br />

assessment for the A85 motorway.<br />

This checked aspects such as the quality<br />

of the motorway’s fi t with its surrounding<br />

landscape (embankments blending with the<br />

natural contours of the terrain), attention<br />

paid to water treatment (both surface and<br />

ground water), and the protection of wild<br />

animals: the construction of crossings for<br />

both large and small animals, installation of<br />

ponds for frogs, and measures to limit bird<br />

deaths at selected areas of the motorway. In<br />

addition, in January 2006, Cofi route and the<br />

French foundation for the protection of the<br />

habitat of wildlife signed a partnership agreement<br />

for the preservation of biodiversity.<br />

REHABILITATING END-OF-<br />

OPERATION QUARRIES<br />

Group companies transform end-ofoperation<br />

alluvial quarries into leisure centres<br />

for water activities; rock quarries are restored<br />

and reforested. Local liaison and consultation<br />

committees set up by the operating<br />

companies, which local nature protection<br />

associations are invited to join, are essential<br />

for the success of rehabilitation projects. In<br />

<strong>2005</strong>, Carrières Bretagne Sud (Eurovia) won<br />

the best environmental practices award at the<br />

sustainable development competition<br />

organised by the French national union of<br />

aggregate producers (UNPG) for its<br />

restoration of the Quinipily quarry in the<br />

Morbihan region. The quarry, which had<br />

been in operation for almost a century, was<br />

converted back into a natural site. Completely<br />

replanted, it now has a lake where the<br />

excavations took place.<br />

Risk prevention<br />

ECONOMIC RISKS<br />

Only two of <strong>VINCI</strong>’s installations are affected<br />

by France’s national plan for the allocation of<br />

greenhouse gas quotas: Opteor-Sonnex at<br />

Lisieux in Normandy and the CICF factory at<br />

Chateauneuf les Martigues in the south.<br />

Their quotas are 14,429 tonnes<br />

and 159,172 tonnes of CO 2 respectively.<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> does, however, participate in discussion<br />

groups on the changes that are likely to<br />

occur, particularly on the themes of<br />

“buildings and CO 2 ” and “transport and CO 2 ”.<br />

INDUSTRIAL AND ENVIRON-<br />

MENTAL RISKS<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> has low exposure to industrial and<br />

environmental risks. Some of Eurovia’s<br />

business activities – binder plants, coating<br />

plants and quarries – are closely regulated<br />

and have characteristics that are similar to<br />

those of industry. They can therefore be<br />

exposed to limited but well identifi ed risks.<br />

The risks presented by binder and coating<br />

plants stem from the fact that they use or<br />

make products that are potentially dangerous<br />

139

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