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Turning cultural websites inside out: changes in online<br />
user behaviour, Web 2.0<br />
<strong>and</strong> the issues for the culture sector<br />
Jane Finnis<br />
Do you own an iPod? Maybe you share your photos on Flickr or watch videos on<br />
YouTube? Well, if you do, you are part of the Web 2.0 revolution. Not a revolution in<br />
what you are doing, but a revolution in the way you are doing it. The web is changing<br />
the way we work <strong>and</strong> learn. In fact, I’m so interested in this idea that it is reflected in<br />
the title of my blog: “Thoughts about the web <strong>and</strong> how it creates new ways of<br />
working” (http://janefinnis.wordpress.com).<br />
Has this online revolution hit the cultural sector yet? The answer is yes <strong>and</strong> no.<br />
Some get it, some don’t. But the bottom line is that the impact of the online world is<br />
growing <strong>and</strong> places like museums, galleries, archives <strong>and</strong> libraries have a<br />
responsibility to make sure that they are part of it. Let’s be clear: we’re not talking<br />
about some sort of real versus virtual debate. It is about the opportunities the online<br />
world offers that coexist alongside those of the physical.<br />
One of the key differences between the cultural sector <strong>and</strong> a lot of the biggest Web<br />
2.0 sites or services is that the web services were born digital – their structure,<br />
functionality, premise, purpose, delivery – everything was conceived to be online,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the nature of the technology defines what they are <strong>and</strong> how they work. Those<br />
businesses <strong>and</strong> services not born digital – i.e. everything else (including practically<br />
all the websites from cultural organizations) – are mostly going through some process<br />
of evolution, from the real to the virtual, <strong>and</strong> with varying degrees of success.<br />
The same evolution is happening with people as well, as those of us who grew up in<br />
schools without computers grapple with the “digital natives” 1 that most of our<br />
children were born as.<br />
1 http://www.digitalnative.org<br />
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