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A glance at the Cuban culture through its cultural portals<br />

Carlos A. Más Zabala, Idelsis Gallardo Rodríguez, Indira Izquierdo<br />

Rodríguez, Raúl Colón Rodríguez, Yadnara Martínez Fresneda,<br />

Dunieska Cstañeda Vega, Yaimara Camacho González<br />

Cuban culture on the Internet<br />

The contemporary technological revolution is having a profound impact upon ways<br />

of working <strong>and</strong> communicating, changing <strong>and</strong> developing all the spheres of human<br />

activity. Its overwhelming impact has been reflected in the fact that it gives a name to<br />

a momentum in contemporary modern society – i.e. information society or<br />

information <strong>and</strong> communications technologies (ICT) era. The fast pace of<br />

development in modern society, facilitated greatly by the new technologies, has an<br />

effect on the way we live <strong>and</strong> many forms of cultural expressions have been rapidly<br />

disappearing thus diminishing the wealth of our cultural diversity.<br />

This new context implies serious challenges for today’s cultures <strong>and</strong> proposes<br />

different perspectives for culture. Culture can be viewed as a process of human<br />

creation, supported by the new information <strong>and</strong> communications technologies; it can<br />

be looked at from a historical, national <strong>and</strong> regional prism, as well as from the<br />

globalization perspective – which goes h<strong>and</strong> in h<strong>and</strong> with the technological<br />

revolution – <strong>and</strong> is imposing certain stereotypes that affect the cultural heritage <strong>and</strong><br />

the existing linguistic diversity.<br />

Cuban Internet access <strong>and</strong> possibilities for development of digital culture are<br />

defined on the one h<strong>and</strong> by the country’s economic difficulties <strong>and</strong> the economic<br />

blockade that the United States imposed on Cuba, 1 which hampered Cuban access to<br />

the Internet until 1996 <strong>and</strong> still hampers Cuba’s access to submarine fibre optic<br />

cables, making the country dependent on satellites for linking to the Internet – a fact<br />

1 http://www.cubaminrex.cu/bloqueo/inicio.htm<br />

A glance at the Cuban culture through its cultural portals<br />

181

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