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The media is the illusion<br />
I LOVE the reference to illusionists, don’t you?<br />
That is because the idea of a real press corps is<br />
itself becoming an illusion. Columnist James O.<br />
Goldsborough writes about the media ABDICAT-<br />
ING its role in the pages of The San Diego Union-<br />
Tribune, once one of the most conservative<br />
newspapers in America. Why is the public buying<br />
the war? His answer:<br />
“I think the media deserve most of the blame.<br />
Bush officials have explained in detail their reasons<br />
for war, and the media have not sufficiently<br />
challenged those reasons. They are endorsing<br />
Bush’s war by default. The public is confused<br />
because its gut feeling is that the government/<br />
media reasoning doesn’t add up.<br />
“Television is Bush’s ally in war because it is a<br />
visual medium. It shows pretty pictures of ships<br />
sailing, flags waving, troops landing. Television<br />
loves Bush photo-ops and shrugs off anti-war<br />
protests. C-SPAN and PBS alone present fair pictures<br />
because they don’t depend on advertising.<br />
“Unlike television, newspapers are not a picture<br />
show. Unlike television, newspapers have<br />
editorial and opinion pages whose job it is to<br />
analyze, endorse or refute official policy. These<br />
pages have ties to their communities, not to<br />
some multinational news machine in New Jersey.<br />
Reporters report what Bush and Donald Rumsfeld<br />
say or do, but the job of opinion pages is critical<br />
analysis. Short of that, we are useless.”<br />
In a nation bitterly divided, this editorial<br />
enthusiasm for Bush’s war amounts to professional<br />
crime. The media, led by cable television<br />
(which wasn’t there) has forgotten the lessons of<br />
Vietnam. Soon we will be remembering the<br />
words of Tacitus, referring to the Romans: “They<br />
PRODUCING THE WAR<br />
61<br />
make a desert and call it peace.”<br />
Missing in action<br />
THAT is the first time I have seen a leading journalist<br />
call his colleagues criminal. Peter Bart of<br />
Variety offers his own spin, using a military<br />
metaphor. He asks, “Are journalists missing in<br />
action? Where is that magic mix of interpretive<br />
journalism that lends both vitality and credibility<br />
to a free press?<br />
“Ask working journalists about all this and<br />
they’ll explain their woes in reporting on the<br />
presidency. TV newsmen tell you the numbers<br />
crunchers have eviscerated their staffs. Some<br />
also hint there’s been a subtle shift to the right<br />
as a result of the ascension of Fox News. Magazine<br />
writers complain about corporate constraints<br />
at a time when ad revenues are plunging.<br />
The right is very well organized, they say,<br />
and not inhibited about complaining.<br />
“Probably there’s a germ of truth in all these<br />
explanations. The bottom line, however, is that<br />
journalists already seem to be missing in action.<br />
And the war hasn’t even started yet.<br />
Blair blows it<br />
“WITH journalists out there hyping the build up<br />
or in there cozying up to the powerful,” he continues,<br />
“politicians continue to try to use the<br />
press. Our own correspondent Garry Nash sends<br />
this report along from London. Sometimes even<br />
the best plans backfire:<br />
“On prime time TV, and still smarting from<br />
one of his Cabinet, Clare Short, naming him<br />
reckless over his new Iraqi war, Prime Minister<br />
Blair faced thirty Iraqi and British women,