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Metal Foams: A Design Guide

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(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Properties of metal foams 41<br />

Figure 4.1 (a) A Cymat foam of relative density / s D 0.04 (density<br />

108 kg/m 3 or 6.7 lb ft 3 ). (b) An Alporas foam of relative density / s D 0.09<br />

(density 240 kg/m 3 or 15 lb ft 3 ). (c) An Alulight foam of relative density<br />

/ s D 0.25 (density 435 kg/m 3 or 270 lb ft 3 )<br />

0.09. The Alulight foam (Al–TiH) in Figure 4.4(c) has a relative density of<br />

0.25, which lies at the upper end of the range in which this material is made<br />

⊲0.1 < / s < 0.35⊳.<br />

The properties of metal foams depend most directly on those of the material<br />

from which they are made and on their relative density; but they are influenced

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