ganZi qarTuli miwisa

mSeneblobaSi agurisa da baTqaSis Semvsebad. Camqral
kirs iyeneben freskis mxatvrobaSi.
carci – naturalur carcs aqvs monacrisfro
elferi. saukeTeso xarisxis carci TovliviT TeTria.
masSi minarevebad gvxvdeba Tixa, kvarci, naxSirbadisa da
rkinis Jangi. naxSirbadi mas monacrisfero, xolo
rkinis Jangi moyviTalo fers aZlevs. carci absoluturad
Suqmedegia da kargad ereva yvela saRebavSi,
zeTis garda (kargav fers). mxatvrobaSi aqvs kargi
dafervis unari, Sreba nela da aZnelebs masTan Sereul
saRebavTa gaSrobas. xSirad gamoiyeneba freskaSi. carci
erT-erTi uZvelesi saRebavia, uZveles mxatvrobaSi
TeTris rols asrulebda.
TabaSiri – ganasxvaveben ori saxis TabaSirs: 1.
gamouwvavi (wyliani TabaSiri, gamoiyeneba mxatvrobaSi,
rogorc gruntis masala); 2. gamomwvari (gaxurebiT
wyliani TabaSiri kargavs wyals da wylis damatebiT
iqceva myar nivTierebad, romelsac aqvs cementis
Tvisebebi, amitom xSirad iyeneben arqiteqturasa da
qandakebaSi. maRal temperaturaze gaxurebisas mTlianad
kargavs wyals da xelaxla wyalTan Serevisas aqvs
gamyarebis unari). TabaSirs ar aqvs zedapiris dafarvis
unari da ar ixmareba mxatvrobaSi. gamoiyeneba mxolod
gruntis momzadebaSi, romelic carcis gruntTan
SedarebiT ukeTesad uZlebs tens da temperaturis
cvalebadobas. carcis msgavsad, TabaSiric TeTria.
oxra
Sedgenilobis mixedviT oxra rkinis Jangisa ( 2 3 O Fe )
da Tixis naerTia. yviTel oxraSi rkinis Jangis raodenoba
25%-mdea, wiTelSi – 40%-mde. muq-wiTel
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