ganZi qarTuli miwisa

saqarTveloSi, sxva Zvirfas qvebTan erTad, SemohqondaT
aqati, magram amasTan, unda vigulisxmoT aqatis
adgilobrivi resursebis gamoyenebis SesaZleblobac. amis
Tqmis uflebas gvaZlevs saqarTvelos mTel rig
raionebSi aqatis met-naklebad mniSvnelovani sabadoebis
arseboba. jer kidev me-19 saukunis samocdaaTian wlebSi
f. baierni aRniSnavda, rom samkaulebad da sanaxelavo
qvebad gamoiyeneboda axalcixis midamoebis qalcedoni da
aqati. me-20 saukunis 30-iani wlebidan daiwyes axalcixis
aqatis Zieba. Tu 1932 wlamde sabWoTa kavSirs
Semohqonda aqati, amis Semdeg qvis saWreli mrewveloba
uzrunvelyofili iyo axalcixis aqatiT.
saqarTveloSi aqatis 40-mde budobia cnobili, maT
Soris 26 – axalcixis raionSi. aqatis Semcveli qanebia
axalcixis depresiis avgitiani andezituri porfiritebi.
axalcixis aqati tipuri dabaltemperaturuli hidroTermuli
mineralia. igi araa did siRrmeze warmoqmnili da
genetikurad ukavSirdeba axalgazrda efuziur qanebs.
mineralizebuli xsnarebis wyaro axalgazrda efuzivebis
magmaa. SiO2 iT
mdidari xsnarebi efuziuri qanebis
sicarieleebSi forebisa da naxvretebis saSualebiT
iWreboda. axalcixis budobebSi aqati warmodgenilia
CanarTebis, ZarRvebis saxiT. mis mindalinebs sferuli an
elifsuri forma aqvs. gvxvdeba `giganturi~ mindalinebic,
sigrZiT – 1-1,2 metri, woniT 140-150kg-mde, magram
Cveulebriv, igi 10-12sm sigrZisa da 0,5-0,7kg wonisaa.
calke unda aRvniSnoT cilindruli an milisebri, xis
Reros formis aqati, romelic `pamajis tipis~(pamaji
sofelia axalcixis raionSi)saxelwodebiT aris
gamoyofili. am SemTxvevaSi, vulkanur lavasa da
ferflSi damarxuli xeebis adgilas darCenili
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