ganZi qarTuli miwisa

da aqvs Ria narinjisfridan wiTlamde feri. mas umTavresad
axasiaTeben PbO2-is SemcvelobiT (sufTa produqt-
Si is 34.89% unda iyos). wyalSi ar ixsneba, sustad
ixsneba ganzavebul ZmarmJavaSi. rogorc pigments, aqvs
Zalian maRali antikoroziuli Tviseba, mdgradoba
atmosferuli zemoqmedebis mimarT. mzis sxivebis zegavleniT
advilad iRebs nacrisfers, amitom zeda fenebisaTvis
iSviaTad iyeneben, ufro sarCulisaTvis da dafervisaTvis.
warmoiqmneba tyviis sabadoebis Jangvis zonaSi,
galenitis da cerusitis xarjze.
n. CubinaSvilis qarTul leqsikonSi surinji
ganmartebulia rogorc ,,samxatro wamali, damwuris
tyviisagan gadaqceuli alife kirad’’. vaxtang batoni-
Svilis qimiis wignSi moxsenebulia surinjis damzadebis
wesi: ,,moitane raerTic gindodes tyvia da erTs rkinaSi
daadnec. ra gadnes rkinis kovziT kargad aurie. manamdis
rom daiwvas TeTri miwa Seiqmnas. merme danaye wmindad da
rac miwa Seqmnil iyos, gaarCie da is miwa erTs rkinis
tafaze Cayare. merme rkina ufro farTo imisagan zedam
daxure. merme cecxlSi miec, zedamec daayare. pirvelzec
is miwa gaSavdeba, merme gawiTldeba. ra kargad iwvas,
Tavs moxade. Tu gawiTlebul iyos, surinji Seqmnil
iyos, gadmoiRe da Seinaxe. Tu ara da manamdis wvi
surinji Seiqmnas’’.
rkinis surinji gvxvdeba md. Zirulis marcxena
napirze – sof. ubisis, SroSis, wevis midamoebSi. minerali
gvxvdeba budeebis, linzebis da ZarRvebis saxiT.
Seicavs 2 3
172
O Fe -s 50-51%-dan 65.87%-mde. surinjis sxva
sabadoebia: zemo surebis (Coxatauris raioni) - 2 3 O Fe –
75%-ia, maradidis, mdinare Woroxis marcxena napirze
( 2 3 O Fe –75%), romlebic savsebiT akmayofilebs warmoebis
moTxovnilebas.