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ÏèÀÀòàÌÄÜÃÅñ×Ì˯–åÆ‹–âÎèÌ–ÜàØàÌÂíÌ/ÅèÈ: åÍ–ÜŠÜÌ, ÈÜÀ.ÅŠ×̖˯–åÆ‹–ÎßÈèÍ: ËèÖÚíÈÉ¿Ì.Æìñ×éËßÇàÅàÈ:Limnocharis flava (L.) Buch.ÉßÀîÌ:ÆìñÜìñ̃: æË:limnocharitaceae.Ʋ×éËßÇàÅàÈÜìñ̃: Limnocharis emarginata H.B. & K.Pl., L. laforesti Duchas. ex Griseb.,L. mattogrossensis O. Ktze., L. plumieri Rich., L. flava (L.) Buch. var.indica Buch., Alisma flava L., Damasonium flavum (L.) Mill.×ÞÈÌàÓ:Éà–Öß–ÎèÈ Öì–Åê, À‹àÌÄÜÃ, ÌàÃÀ×èÀ, Íí×–Â×À, Íí×ÖÜÇ,ÍÜÌ–ÄêÌ.ãÌ×, –ãÀ×–ãÌ×, ÌêËà×.ÜèÃÀéÈ: yellow velvet, yellow bur-head, velvetleaf, sawah-lettuce, sawah-flower rush, hermit’s waterlily.ÀàÌÌáåÆ‹À‹àÌåÍ, åÍÜŠÜÌ ãÖß Ñ¿×ÈÜÀÁÜÃÏèÀÀ‹àÌÄÜà ÅàÓàÈÌáÓàÖ×À, θà Ûì ÀéÌ–âÎèÌÏèÀÅíÈÀèÍãÄŠ×, ÖàÍ ãÖß ÉáÚàÀÝîŠÃ. ÌÜÀÄàÀÌêò ÇèÃÅàÓàÈåÆ‹âÎèÌÜàØàÌÅáÖèÍÚï ãÖß Ãí×,–åÆ‹–âÝèÈ–ÐîŠÌ–ÁÞ× âѲÜåÅŠÌà, åÆ‹ÎïÀ–åÅŠ–Àß–ÊèÖÅáÖèÍÎßÈèÍÎßÈà åÌÍàÃÎßâËÈ.ÂîÌÖèÀÅßÌßÁÜÃÑìÈÀíÀÀ‹àÌÄÜà âÎèÌÑìÈ̟˯ÓêÂ×àÓÅïÖâÊéà ÎßÓàÌ 1 Ó ãÖß ÍèÌÄîÓêÅàÌÌŸÌíÓ. åÍâÀêÈ–âÎèÌ–Äî‹Ó ÈíÀ ÑîŠÃÁëòÌÑ¿Ì–ÌŸ –Óê–Â×àÓÇà× ÎßÓàÌ 8 - 12 ÆÉÓ ãÖß À׋àà 12 ÆÉÓ.À‹àÌåÍâÎèÌÅàÓØðŠÞÓ ÓêÂ×àÓÇà× 30-90 ÆÉÓ ãÖß ÓêåÍÍàà ŋ×Ç–æΖËàÖÎàÇãÖß Çà×ãÉŠ 6 - 20 ÆÉÓ. ÎàÇÆ¡ÈÜÀÓê–ÖèÀÅßÌßÑÞà Ûì ÓíÌ, Óê–À‹àÌ–Æ¡–Çà× ÎßÓàÌ1.2 Ó ãÖß Ùà ÎßÓàÌ 1.5 ÆÉÓ. ÀíÀÀ‹àÌÄÜà ÓêÈÜÀÅêâØðìÜà ãÉñ 5-15 ÈÜÀ –ÆëñÃÓêÁßÙàÈ 2-5 ÆÉÓ x 1-2 ÆÉÓ. ÚàÀÀ‹àÌÄÜÃÓêÁßÙàÈ 11-16 ÓÓ x 5–8 ÓÓ Æ±Ã–ÍèÌÄîãÀŠÌÝï͖‹àÇâØðèÀÝÜÃÉêÌÓ‹à ÄáÌ×Ì–Û×ÖÛàÇĸÓÀèÌ–ÔïŠ –ãÖß ÓêÂ×àÓÇà×ãÉŠ 1.1-1.3 ÓÓ.ÅŠ×Ì–ÝàÀ–ÁÜÃÀíÀÀ‹àÌÄÜà ÓêÖßÍíÍÝàÀÅ´Ì ÎßÓàÌ 3 ÆÉÓ ãÖß Ù‹à–ÉèÈ 3 ÆÉÓ ÎßÀÜÍÈ‹×ÇÝàÀÐÜÇ ÔŠàÃÛ×ÃÛàÇ.86NTFP handbook.indb 8603/05/2009 8:47:16 AM