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4. Hrvatski kongres kliniËke citologije 4th Croatian Congress ... - Penta

4. Hrvatski kongres kliniËke citologije 4th Croatian Congress ... - Penta

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Clinical Cytology - Plenary and Invited Lectures<br />

SUBCUTANEOUS PANNICULITIS-LIKE T-CELL LYMPHOMA IN A 19 MONTH-OLD<br />

BOY TREATED WITH ALL-IC-BFM 2002 PROTOCOL - A CASE REPORT.<br />

Rajić Lj1 , Bilić E1 , Femenić R1 , Meštrović D1 , Ilić I2 , Kardum-Skelin I3 , Tešović G4 , Konja J1 1 Pediatric Clinic and<br />

2 Department of Pathology, Clinical Hospital Center Zagreb<br />

3 Clinical Hospital “Merkur“<br />

4 University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia.<br />

Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma (SPTCL) is a rare type of T-cell lymphoma<br />

of CD3+CD8+ phenotype characterized by deep-seated skin nodules or plaques<br />

mimicking panniculitis, a result of neoplastic lymphocytes infiltrating the subcutaneous<br />

fatty tissue. SPTCL is very rare, especially in childhood (less than 1% of all non-Hodgkin<br />

lymphomas) and presents most commonly in young adults. Still, there are many uncertainties<br />

regarding the optimal therapy and definitive recommendations are still to be<br />

defined. Here we present a case of a 19-month year old boy with subcutaneous panniculitis-like<br />

T-lymphoma diagnosed and successfully treated in our institution. The disease<br />

presented with symptoms of high fever and a painful erythematous nodule located below<br />

the umbilicus. A thorough diagnostic workup was initiated and not even a month after<br />

the child was hospitalized a definite diagnosis of a subcutaneous panniculitis-like Tlymphoma<br />

was confirmed. As the most decisive in obtaining the diagnosis, skin biopsy<br />

showed infiltration of atypical, small to medium-sized lymphatic cells infiltrating the<br />

deeper dermal layers as well as the subcutaneous adipose tissue, surrounding the adipocytes.<br />

In addition, numerous hystiocytes and signs of cariorrhexis and focal necrosis<br />

were observed. No infiltration of blood vessels or epidermis was evident. We then initiated<br />

a specific treatment protocol for T-lymphomas (ALL-IC-BFM-2002) and saw a rapid<br />

regression of local symptoms. The treatment was completed according to schedule and<br />

the child is now, 14 months after the initiation of the treatment, in complete remission.<br />

ljubica.rajic@yahoo.com<br />

59<br />

4 th <strong>Croatian</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> of Clinical Cytology / 1 st <strong>Croatian</strong> Symposium of Analytical Cytology / 2 nd <strong>Croatian</strong> Symposium of Cytotechnology

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