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262 GEOGKAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV.
Timor; (}^^^) Turdimis (5 sp.), Khasia Hills, Malacca, Tenas-
serim; ("^6) Trichixos (1 sp.), Borneo, Malacca ;
i}"^^) Sihia (6 sp.),
Nepal to Assam, Tenasserim, Formosa ; ^"^ i^^^) Alethe (4 sp.).
West Africa; O^^^a) Q^^yiahes (1 sp.), Madagascar; CH Pso-
phodes (2 sp.). South, East, and West Australia ; Q^^^) Turnagra
(3 sp.), New Zealand.
Neotropical
Sob-regions.
Family 4.—PANUKID^. (4 Genera, 13 Species).
Nearctic
Sub-regions.
General Distribution.
Pal^arctic
Sub- REGIONS.
1 .2
Ethiopian
Sub-regions.
Oriental
Sub-regions.
Australian
Sub-regions.
This new family is adopted, at the suggestion of Professor
Newton, to include some peculiar groups of Himalayan birds
whose position has usually been among the Timaliidse or the
Paridse, but which are now found to be allied to our Bearded
Eeedling. The supposed affinity of this bird for the Tits has
been long known to be erroneous, and the family Panuridse was
formed for its reception (Yarrell's British Birds, 4th edit. p. 512).
The genera having hitherto been widely scattered in systematic
works, are referred to by the numbers of Mr. G. E. Gray's
Hand List.
(1901) Paradoxornis (3 sp.), Himalayas and East Thibet ; (}^^)
Conostoma (1 sp.), Himalayas and East Thibet ;
sp ), Himalayas to North-west China, Formosa ;
(1 sp.), Darjeeling ;
Europe ;
(^^^) Suthora (8
(S") Chlenasicus
(^^7) Pamirus (1 sp.). Central and Southern
Q^^^^) Hcteromorpha (1 sp.), Nepal, 10,000 feet altitude
Cholornis (1 sp.), Moupin in East Thibet.
Family 5.—CINCLID^. (4 Genera, 27 Species.)
General Distribution.
Neotropical Neabctic Pal^arctic Ethiopian Oriental Australian
SuB-REoioNs. Sub-regions. Sub-regions. Sdb-regions. Sub-reoions. Sub-reqions.
-2.3- 2 — 4 1.2.3.4 ?4- 1.2.3.4 1
;