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428 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv. They are divided by Dr. Giinther into four groups. The Heterolepidina (comprising 4 genera and 12 species) are confined to the North Pacific. The Scorpsenina (23 genera 113 species) have an almost universal distribution, but the genera are each restricted to one or other of the great oceans. Sehastes has occurred on the English coast. The Cottina (28 genera 110 species) have also a universal distribution ; the numerous species of Gottus are found either in the seas or fresh waters of Europe and North America ; four species are British, as well as seven species of the wide-spread genus Trigla. Ptyonotus (1 sp.) is confined to Lake Ontario. The Cataphracti (5 genera, 23 species) have also a wide range ; one genus, Ayonus, is found in the British seas, and also in Kamschatka and on the coast of Chili. Peristethus is also British. Family 11.—TEACHINID^. (24 Genera, 90 Species.) " Carnivorous marine fishes, with elongate bodies, living at the bottom, near the shore." Distribution.—Almost or quite universal. Trachinus is a British genus. A species of Aphritis inhabits the fresh waters of Tasmania, while its two allies are found on the coasts of Patagonia. Family 12. SCI^NID^. (13 Genera, 102 Species.) " Marine or fresh -water fishes, with compressed and rather elongate bodies, covered with toothed scales." Distribution.—Temperate and tropical regions, but absent I'rom Australia. Larimus is found in the Atlantic, and in African and American rivers. Corvina, Scicena, and Otilothus are also marine and fresh- water, both in the Atlantic and Pacific. The other genera are of small extent and more restricted range. Umhrina and Scicena have occurred in British seas.
CHAP. XX.J FISHES. 429 Family 13.—POLYNEMID^. (3 Genera, 23 Species.) " Marine or fresh-water fishes, with compressed oblong bodies and entire or ciliated scales," Distribution.—Tropical seas and rivers of both the great oceans, but most abundant in the Pacific. Family 14.—SPHYEENID^. (1 Genus, 15 Species.) "Carnivorous marine fishes, with elongate sub-cylindrical bodies covered with small cycloid scales." Distribution.—The warm and tropical seas of the globe. Family 15.—TEICHIURID^. (7 Genera, 18 Species.) " Marine fishes, with elongate compressed bodies covered with minute scales or naked." Distribution.—All the tropical and sub-tropical seas. Family 16.—SCOMBRID^. (20 Genera, 108 Species.) " Marine fishes, with elongate compressed bodies, scaled or naked." Distribution.—All the temperate and tropical oceans. Mostly inhabiting the open seas. Scomber, (the Mackerel) Tkynnus, NaucraUs, Zeus, Centro- lophus, Brama, and Lamj^is, are genera which have occurred in the British seas. Family 17.—CARANGID^. (27 Genera, 171 Species.) " Marine fishes, with compressed oblong or elevated bodies covered with small scales or naked." Distribution.—All temperate and tropical seas ; some species occur in both the great oceans, ranging from New York to Aus- tralia. Trachurus and Cap'os are genera which occur in British seas.
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THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF AN
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?e\Tc£ coWcc^iOr^ l^^? Access. ncx
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CONTENTS OF THE SECOND VOLUME. CHAP
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CONTENTS OF THE SECOND VOLUME. CHAP
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THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF AN
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CHAPTER XIV. THE NEOTROPICAL EEGION
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CHAP, XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL EEQION.
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CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL EEGION.
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CHAP, xiv.l THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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PLATE XVI. THE CHILIAN ANDES, WITH
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42 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [pabtiii.
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44 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [part hi.
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46 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part in.
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48 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part hi.
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60 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGKAPHY. [part hi.
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66 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part m. d
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CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTKOPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.J THE NEOTEOPICAL REGION.
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k CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL REGIO
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OHAP, XIV.] THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV,] THE NEOTKOPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.J THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.J THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV. THE NEOTROPICAL REGION.
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CHAP. XIV.J
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CHAP. XIV.] THE NEOTEOPICAL REGION.
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NE ARC TIC REGION Scale 1 inch -1,0
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— 116 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part
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ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part III. ma
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122 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. ' [part h
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CHAF. XV.] THE NEARCTIC REGION. 129
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CHAP. XV.] THE NEARCTIC REGION. 131
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CHAP. XV.] THE NEARCTIC REGION. 133
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CHAK xv.J THE NEARCTIC EEGION. •
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PLATE XX. A CANADIAN FOREST, WITH C
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140 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part III
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142 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY, [part III
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144 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part, hi
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14G ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. fPART III
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150 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [part III
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152 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part III
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CHAPTEE XVI. SUMMARY OF THE PAST CH
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156 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [paht hi.
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158 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGKAPHY. [part iil
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IGO ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part hi.
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164 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part ji
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INTRODUCTION. In the preceding part
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I INTRODUC] INTRODUCTION. 169 than
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CHAP, XVII.] MAMMALIA. 171 We have
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CHAP, xvii.] MAMMALIA. 173 are Myio
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. I75 complete
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 177 Suh-fami
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA- 179 discover
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CHAP, XVII.] MAMMALIA. 181 Neotropi
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 183 volume w
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 185 Molossi
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 187 single o
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. \m being now
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 191 and Oste
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 193 of Madag
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 195 Genetta
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 197 Ictither
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 199 not goin
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 201 from Cob
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CHAP. XVII,] MAMMALIA. 203 Southern
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cfiAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 205" Americ
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CHAP, xvii.] MAMMALIA. 207 Order V.
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CHAP. XVII. MAMMALIA. 209 in both j
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 211 Maryland
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 213 Europe a
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CHAP, xvii.] MAMMALIA. 215 peccarie
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CHAP. XVII. J MAMMALIA. 217 of the
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CHAP, xvii.j MAMMALIA. 219 regions
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 221 Family 5
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CHAP. XVII.] Mammalia. 223 a very p
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CHAP, XVII.] MAMMALIA. 225 The genu
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 227 the tapi
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMxVLIA. 229 last Ca
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\ CHAP. XVII.j MAMMALIA. 231 an ext
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 235 Sciurus
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 239 of Panam
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 241 been fou
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 243 and Guat
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— CHAP, XVll,] MAMMALIA. 245 Exii
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CHAP. XV1I."| MAMMALIA. 247 Family
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CHAP. XVII.] MAMMALIA. 249 rat-like
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I CHAP. XVII,] MAMMALIA. 251 The we
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CHAP, XVIl.l MAMMALIA, 253 The Womb
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CHAPTEE XVIII. THE DISTRIBUTION OF
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 257 This immen
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 259 4. Sylviin
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 261 Australia
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. The Cinclidae
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 265 Europe to
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CHAP. XVIIl.] BIRDS. 267 The Phyllo
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 2G9 Hebrides,
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 271 Malaya (ex
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 273 The Corvid
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 275 Islands ;
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 277 Sula Islan
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CHAP. XVllI.] BIRDS. 279 They range
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: CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 281 The Hiru
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 283 peculiar t
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 286 (13 sp.),
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 287 16911695 1
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CHAP. XVIII,] BIRDS. 289 Family 37.
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 291 Juan Ferna
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oaAP. xviii.] BIRDS. 293 Family 41
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 295 the road t
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 297 Sub-family
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CHAP. XVIII.l BIRDS. 299 Neotropica
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 301 3, the Ori
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 303 its extrem
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CHAP. XVIII,] BIRDS. 305 Family 54.
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 307 Andigena,
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 309 being to M
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 311 to Bolivia
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 313 Family 64.
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CHAP, xviii.] BIRDS. 317 considered
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. ai9 Family 72.
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CHAP. XVllI.] BIRDS. 821 Family 75.
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 323 while no l
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 325 the Philip
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CHAP. XVIII.J BIRDS. 329 Family 82.
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CHAP. XVIII.] BIRDS. 331 African Ps
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334 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
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336 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part it-
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342 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV-
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344 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [fart iv.
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346 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV.
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'366 GEOGJRAPHICAL ZOOLOaY. [part I
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CHAPTER XIX. THE DISTRIBUTION OF TH
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Page 412 and 413: 378 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV.
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Page 432 and 433: 398 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV,
Page 434 and 435: 400 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [pakt iv.
Page 442 and 443: , regions 408 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY.
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Page 452 and 453: 418 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV
Page 458 and 459: CHAPTER XX. THE DISTEIBUTION OF THE
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Page 498 and 499: 464 GEOGKAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
Page 502 and 503: CHAPTER XXL THE DISTRIBUTION OF SOM
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Page 510 and 511: 476 GEOGKAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV.
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478 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV,
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486 GEOGKAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
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— — 490 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [
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CHAPTEE XXII. .\N OUTLINE OF THE GE
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508 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [iaut iv.
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510 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv
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il2 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
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514 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part it.
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522 GEOGEAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part IV.
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528 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. . to the
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530 GEOGEAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
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532 GEOGEAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [part iv.
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538 GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. [I'ART IV
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CHAPTER XXIII. SUMMARY OF THE DISTR
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GU GEOGRAPHICAL ZOOLOGY. ' [part iv
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GENERAL INDEX.
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558 GENERAL INDEX. Acrcea. ii. 473
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560 GENERAL INDEX. Anoskmius, ii. 4
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562 GENERAL INDEX. Baryphthengus, i
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564 GENERAL INDEX. Bvphaga, ii. 288
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566 GENERAL INDEX Cave-fauna of Bra
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568 GENERAL INDEX; CHONDROSTEI, ii.
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670 GENERAL INDEX. Crypsirhina, ii.
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572 Dipsadohoa, ii. 379 Dipsas, ii.
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m GENERAL INDEX. Ereptodon, N. Amen
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576" GENERAL INDEX, Fishes, remarks
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570 Giinther, Dr., on range of Indi
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580 Hortulia, ii. 381 GENERAL INDEX
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582 GENERAL INDEX. Islands, Fiji, T
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384 GENERAL INDEX. Leucocyon, ii. 1
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586 Mammalia, of Madagascar, i. 272
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Migration of animals, general remar
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590 Neotropical region, fresh-water
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592 GENERAL INDEX. Otaria, European
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594 GENERAL INDEX. Persia, birds of
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596 Pogonostoma, ii. 487 Pogonotric
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598 GENERAL INDEX. PYRAMIDELLIDiE,
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600 GENERAL INDEX. Salvin, Mr. , on
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602 GENERAL INDEX. Spelerpes, ii. 4
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604 GENERAL INDEX. Testudo, great a
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606 Ungvlata, Indian Miocene, i. 12
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WALLACE'S MALAY ARCHIPELAGO. THE MA
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BOSTON UNIVERSITY 1 17n Dllbb 1032
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