The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
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THE EXISTENTIALISM OF ZEN<br />
genital apparatus which we leave aside for the moment, converge towards the<br />
muscles and their movements; that is to say that all existing converges on<br />
living, on action; the human machine seems indeed to be made for action.<br />
But what purpose is served now by the action of this machine? We have seen<br />
that the ordinary man only attributes value, real usefulness, to action which<br />
affirms him egotistically. But this usefulness that is purely individual is<br />
illusory from the universal point of view; one cannot think that the human<br />
machine in general exists so that Mr. So-and-so may affirm himself in so far<br />
as he is Mr. So-and-so and not Mr. Somebody Else. This egotistical<br />
usefulness of action once eliminated, what purpose is served by the 'acting' of<br />
this machine-for-action which is the human organism?<br />
Very numerous kinds of action evidently serve to maintain the actingmachine;<br />
man acts in order to get himself food, shelter, clothing, etc., or to<br />
get them for other acting-machines. <strong>The</strong>re are other actions which have as<br />
much usefulness but of a less obvious kind; they are the actions which<br />
distinguish the man-animal from the non-human animals: scientific<br />
discoveries, artistic creation, intellectual research for the truth; that is to say<br />
search for the good, the beautiful, the true. But the good and the beautiful<br />
serve existence by tending to improve its conditions; truth also, since man<br />
expects of it the appeasement of his anxieties, and so the harmonious peace<br />
of his existing organism.<br />
In short, if one looks at things objectively, the existing machine tends,<br />
through action, to maintain its existence, and one cannot perceive any object<br />
for existence other than existence itself. But is not that to say, at the same<br />
time, that existence has no object? (We are here leaving aside any thought of<br />
a cosmic utility for man's existence, utility of which the ordinary man cannot<br />
have any consciousness that is felt or experienced). <strong>The</strong> reproductive<br />
function, that we left on one side a moment ago, is not at variance with what<br />
we are saying now, since it seeks to maintain existence at the level of the<br />
existing human species.<br />
<strong>The</strong>refore, once the illusory utilisation of action for my egotistical<br />
affirmation as a distinct individual is eliminated, I see that my action, to<br />
which all the architecture of my organism tends, itself only tends towards the<br />
existence of this organism endowed with action; it only serves to prevent the<br />
cessation of existence, or death. <strong>The</strong> famous living, beside which existing<br />
seemed to me to be nothing, only tends to serve this existing. Action<br />
emanates from existence and serves it, therefore existence is the principle of<br />
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